Obama on torture photos: cover-up and complicity
15 May 2009
President Obama’s repudiation of his promise to comply with a court
order and release Pentagon torture photos marks a qualitative
deepening of the cover-up of the crimes carried out under Bush as well
as their continuation under the new administration in only slightly
altered form.

The president’s decision amounts to the deliberate suppression of
evidence that the US military-intelligence apparatus, at the direction
of the White House, carried out systemic torture.

The about-face on the torture photos is of a piece with a series of
actions taken by the administration in recent months. These include
the Obama Justice Department’s attempt to suppress lawsuits
challenging extraordinary rendition, torture and illegal domestic
spying, all hallmarks of the police-state apparatus erected under Bush
in the name of a war on terrorism.

Moreover, according to press reports, the decision on the photos
coincides with the administration’s finalizing of plans to hold terror
suspects indefinitely without charges in the US itself. It was
precisely the Bush administration’s designation of such detainees as
“enemy combatants”—supposedly without the protection of either the
Constitution or the Geneva Conventions—that facilitated the use of
torture. Now, it appears that this status of legal limbo is going to
be continued on US soil, with far-reaching implications for democratic
rights.

Obama’s statement Wednesday justifying his keeping the photos secret
is a mixture of political hypocrisy and outright lies.

He began by insisting that the images in question “are not
particularly sensational.” If this is true, it begs the question of
why the government refuses to release them, purportedly for fear that
they would provoke attacks on US troops.

On this score, Obama is lying. It should be recalled that after the
exposure of the Abu Ghraib photos in 2004, the Pentagon managed to
suppress other images, which were described by then-Defense Secretary
Donald Rumsfeld as depicting acts “that can only be described as
blatantly sadistic, cruel and inhumane.” Republican Senator Lindsey
Graham of South Carolina was more explicit about these photos and
videos. “We’re talking about rape and murder—and some very serious
charges,” he reported at the time.

The Washington Post Thursday quoted an anonymous congressional staff
member who said that the images “are more graphic than those that have
been made public from Abu Ghraib.” The staff member warned, “When they
are released, there will be a major outcry for an investigation.”

Obama further claimed that the photos would not add “to our
understanding of what was carried out in the past by a small number of
individuals.”

Here the Democratic president embraces the contemptible claim by the
Bush White House that the torture carried out at Abu Ghraib and
elsewhere was merely the work of a few “bad apples,” a handful of
soldiers who have been jailed, cashiered or otherwise punished. This
alibi has been thoroughly discredited by the Justice Department memos
released last month, which gave pseudo-legal justifications for
precisely the abhorrent abuse seen at Abu Ghraib. Senate
investigations have also established that these acts of torture were
discussed and approved by the top officials in the Bush
administration.

Finally, Obama warned that the release of the images would “inflame
anti-American opinion” and “put our troops in greater danger.” This
concern only makes sense given the Obama administration’s refusal to
seriously investigate—much less criminally prosecute—torture and other
war crimes carried out under Bush. Thus, instead of being seen as
evidence in holding the guilty accountable and making a decisive break
with their criminal policies, the photos represent more proof that
those responsible—Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Rice, Tenet and others—enjoy
impunity, and that the new administration is covering up for torture.

Obama’s action was no doubt influenced by US military commanders, who
exercise virtual veto power over political decisions in Washington.
His primary concern, however, is not the reaction that the photos
would provoke in Iraq and Afghanistan—where daily military atrocities
weigh far more than photographic images. Rather, it is their political
impact at home.

When Obama complied with another court order last month and released
the Bush Justice Department’s so-called torture memos, his aim was to
put the issue behind him, coupling the declassification with a blanket
guarantee that no one would be prosecuted for torture.

Instead, the memos have provoked a bitter internecine struggle within
the capitalist state, with the Republican right led by Cheney in
alliance with sections of the military-intelligence apparatus taking
the offensive in defending torture and exposing leading Democrats like
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi as political accomplices in implementing
these methods.

Obama fears that the release of the photos would not only intensify
this conflict, but also provoke popular outrage in the US itself along
with demands for investigations and prosecutions of former top
officials.

This is something the Democratic president is desperate to avoid. He
has no interest in defending democratic rights at the expense of a
confrontation with the military brass and the CIA.

Moreover, Obama is continuing the two wars initiated under the Bush
administration, pursuing their original aim of asserting US hegemony
over the strategically vital and oil-rich regions of the Persian Gulf
and Central Asia. He wants to avoid anything that would discredit
these wars in the eyes of the American public, including the exposure
of the systemic torture to which they gave rise.

Torture is not incidental to these wars, nor was it merely the
preferred policy of the sadists in the Bush White House. It is
integral to such colonial-style counterinsurgency campaigns, in which
a major aim is to terrorize and intimidate the population. It was
employed by the French in Algeria, the British in Kenya, the Belgians
in the Congo and the Portuguese in Angola, Mozambique and Guinea-
Bissau. The American military is following in their bloody footsteps.

As his administration’s policies are making ever clearer, Obama is a
spokesperson for America’s financial oligarchy. Whatever his
differences in tactics and style from Bush, this entails political
reaction across the board, from bailing out finance capital at the
expense of working people, to waging imperialist wars, to defending
torture.

None of these issues—the destruction of jobs and living standards,
war, torture and the assault on democratic rights—can be confronted
outside of a decisive break with the Democrats and the development of
a mass independent political movement of the working class committed
to the socialist transformation of society.

Bill Van Auken

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