From: *Travis*
Date: Wed, Jun 10, 2009
Subject:  Obama Tells American Businesses to Drop Dead




http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=washingtonstory&sid=aaaBdVMkjPnU

Obama Tells American Businesses to Drop Dead: Kevin Hassett

by Kevin Hassett


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June 8 (Bloomberg) -- I've finally figured out the Obama economic strategy.
President Barack Obama and his team have been having so much fun wielding
dictatorial power while rescuing "failed" firms, that they have developed a
scheme to gain the same power over every business. The plan is to enact
policies that are so anticompetitive that every firm needs a bailout.

Once that happens, their new pay czar Kenneth Feinberg can set the wage for
everybody and Rahm Emanuel can stack the boards of all of our companies with
his political cronies.

I know, it sounds like an exaggeration. But look at it this way. If there
were a power ranking of U.S. companies, like the ones compiled by football
writers for National Football League teams, Microsoft would surely be first
or second to Google. But last week, Microsoft Chief Executive Officer Steve
Ballmer came to Washington to announce what Microsoft would do if Obama's
multinational tax policy is enacted.

"It makes U.S. jobs more expensive," Ballmer said, "We're better off taking
lots of people and moving them out of the U.S." If Microsoft, perhaps our
most competitive company, has to abandon the U.S. in order to continue to
thrive, who exactly is going to stay?

At issue is Obama's policy to end the deferral of multinational taxation.

The U.S. now has about the highest combined corporate tax rate, second only
to Japan among industrialized countries. That rate is so high that U.S.
firms have an enormous disadvantage versus competitors. The average
corporate tax rate for the major developed countries in the Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development in 2008 was about 27 percent, more than
10 percentage points lower than the U.S. rate.

Tax Burden

U.S. firms have nonetheless prospered because our tax code allows a business
to set up a subsidiary in a low-tax country. When that subsidiary earns
profits, they are taxed at the rate of that country, and don't face U.S. tax
until the money is mailed home.

The economically illiterate partisan Democratic view is that this practice
is unpatriotic and bleeds jobs from the U.S. The economic reality is that
American companies use this approach to acquire market share overseas. The
alternative is losing the business to foreign competitors.

Don't just take my word for it. A recent paper by Harvard economists Mihir
Desai and C. Fritz Foley and Berkeley economist James Hines and published in
the distinguished American Economic Review, gathered data on American
multinationals to explore the impact of foreign investments on domestic U.S.
activity.

Encourage Overseas Sales

Their conclusion was striking. The authors found that "10 percent greater
foreign capital investment is associated with 2.2 percent greater domestic
investment, and that 10 percent greater foreign employee compensation is
associated with 4 percent greater domestic employee compensation. Changes in
foreign and domestic sales, assets, and numbers of employees are likewise
positively associated; the evidence also indicates that greater foreign
investment is associated with additional domestic exports and R&D spending."

So when firms expand their operations abroad, taking advantage of the lower
foreign tax rates, it helps their workers in the U.S. Higher sales abroad
(surprise, surprise) are good for domestic workers.

It is worth noting that this study, which is confirmed by a boatload of
evidence elsewhere, was coauthored by the same James Hines who recently
wrote a sweeping review of international tax policy with Obama's top
economist, Larry Summers. Summers has to know what the literature says.

Inexplicable Stance

So the question is, why does Obama advocate a policy that so flies in the
face of everything that economists have learned? How could Obama possibly
say, as he did last month, that he wants "to see our companies remain the
most competitive in the world. But the way to make sure that happens is not
to reward our companies for moving jobs off our shores or transferring
profits to overseas tax havens?" Further, how could Treasury Secretary Tim
Geithner call a practice that top scholarship has shown increases wages and
employment in the U.S. "indefensible?"

I have to admit I am at a loss. Maybe it is good politics to bash American
corporations, and Obama isn't really serious about making this change
happen. But if the change is enacted, and domestic corporate taxes aren't
reduced to offset the big tax hike, the result will be a flight from the
U.S. that rivals in scale the greatest avian arctic migrations.

If that occurs, the firms that stay in the U.S. will be at such a huge tax
disadvantage that they will absolutely need a "rescue."

(Kevin Hassett, director of economic-policy studies at the American
Enterprise Institute, is a Bloomberg News columnist. He was an adviser to
Republican Senator John McCain of Arizona in the 2008 presidential election.
The opinions expressed are his own.)






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