to wit from: http://www.johntaylorgatto.com/underground/review_harrison.htm

Mr. Gatto argues that these emerging corporate titans knew they needed
three things in order for their interests to thrive: 1) compliant
employees; 2) a guaranteed and dependent population; and 3) a
predictable business environment encompassed by a rigid, caste-like
social hierarchy of haves and have-nots. It is toward these ends - and
not education - that modern compulsory schooling was unleashed.

Mr. Gatto states that America at the time of the birth of modern
schooling, however, was a place antithetical to the stated goals of
big business. Business was largely conducted by individuals, on a
small-scale, within the context of thriving villages or neighborhoods.
Proprietors, employees, and customers shared their lives and fates, at
least to some extent, with one another. There was no room for (nor
inclination towards) the kind of manipulation and control imbedded in
the intentions of big business outlined above.

The author places a strong emphasis in this equation on the
individual, on the entrepreneur in control of himself and his
livelihood. This is an important part of Mr. Gatto’s argument for why
and how compulsory schooling was inflicted upon our society. By way of
example, Mr. Gatto details the lives of archetypal Americans like
Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Thomas
Edison, who were independent, free-thinking leaders, none of whom
spent more than two years in any kind of school, and yet all were
leading productive, fulfilled lives by the time they were in their
teens. Mr. Gatto argues that big business knew that the development of
these kinds of individuals needed to be hindered. They were too
unpredictable and insufficiently pliable.

What better way to accomplish this shadowy goal than by removing
children from the steadying influences of their families, and placing
them instead in the hands of schools, where they could be easily
molded into the kinds of people upon whom big business depended. Just
in case parents were unwilling to comply, the powers that be committed
school attendance into law. >end

Peace,
Doc
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