WASHINGTON - One in five terrorism suspects released from the
Guantanamo Bay prison has returned to the fight, according to a
classified Pentagon report expected to stoke an already fierce debate
over President Barack Obama's plan to close the military prison.

The finding reflects an upward trend on the recidivism rate, although
human rights activists who advocate closing the prison have questioned
the validity of such numbers.

Early last year, the Pentagon reported that the rate of released
detainees returning to militancy was 11 percent. In April, it was 14
percent. The latest figure was 20 percent, according to a U.S.
official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the report had
not been declassified and released.

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Critics of the reports say there is so little information in the
assessments that they are nearly impossible to verify independently.
Civil rights advocates say the number of fighters suspected of or
confirmed as returning to the battlefield is likely to be much
smaller.

According to a senior administration official, the White House has not
been presented with information that suggests that any of the
detainees transferred during the Obama administration has returned to
the fight.

Closing Gitmo
Meanwhile, Republicans say the rising number suggests the U.S.
detention facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, cannot be closed because
that would mean either releasing hardened terrorists back into the
fight or moving them into U.S. prisons, which many Americans oppose.

"Guantanamo remains the proper place for holding terrorists,
especially those who may not be able to be detained as securely in a
third country," Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell said Tuesday.

Although Obama said Tuesday that he still wants to close the detention
facility, Defense Department press secretary Geoff Morrell suggested
Wednesday that such plans were on hold. Congress has put severe limits
on the endeavor.

"We are right now left without either the money or the authority to
move detainees from Guantanamo Bay," Morrell said.


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Release of Yemenis on hold
Under significant political pressure, Obama has said he won't release
any more detainees to Yemen because of al-Qaida's grip on that nation.
Nearly half of the remaining 198 detainees at Guantanamo Bay are from
Yemen.

U.S. officials believe two Saudis released from Guantanamo, one in
2006 and the other in 2007, may have played significant roles in al-
Qaida activities in Yemen.

The Christmas Day attack on a jet arriving in Detroit has heightened
concerns about Yemen because the suspect, a 23-year-old Nigerian
passenger, claimed to be acting on instructions from al-Qaida
operatives in Yemen.

Just days before the attempt to bring down the jetliner, the Obama
administration sent six men held at the Guantanamo Bay detention
center back to Yemen.

Republicans and an increasing number of Democrats in Congress had
called on the administration to stop Guantanamo transfers to Yemen in
light of the attack.


Copyright 2009 The Associated Press.
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