What's Worse Than Energy Taxes? Renewable Electricity
Standards<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217934:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>
On March 15th, appearing with labor and environmental leaders, Los Angeles
Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa
unveiled<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217935:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>a
new alternative energy plan that he said would ensure the Los Angeles
Department of Water and Power would meet his goal of securing 20% of its
energy from renewable sources such as wind and solar by December 31st. At
the time, he claimed it would create 16,000 jobs and only raise consumer
electric bills between 8.8% and 28.4%. But less than two weeks later those
energy rate hike estimates had skyrocketed with the DWP saying it
needed to raise
rates by 
37%<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217936:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>in
order to meet the renewable energy standards. Los Angeles' already
shrinking business community revolted and by April Mayor Villaraigosa's plan
had been soundly
defeated<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217937:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>
.

What played out in Los Angeles is now about to play out in Washington. Sen.
Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) has been marshaling his American Clean Energy and
Security Act 
(ACELA)<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217938:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>
through
committee<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217939:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>and
is set to move it to the floor soon. The heart of Bingaman's plan is
essentially the same as Mayor Villaraigosa's: a renewable electricity
standard (RES) that mandates sellers of electricity to produce a growing
percentage of their power from renewable energy sources every two
years<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217940:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>.
And like Mayor Villaraigosa's plan, Sen. Bingaman's renewable energy
standards would also mean higher electricity prices for all Americans.

The inconvenient truth is this: nearly half of America’s
electricity<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217941:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>is
generated from coal. Natural gas and nuclear energy add about 20
percent
each. Most of the rest is provided by renewable sources, primarily
hydroelectric energy at 6 percent. Non-hydro renewables like wind, solar
energy and biomass total only 3 percent. And this is after decades of
existing generous renewable
subsidies<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217942:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>.
If electricity created by wind and other renewables were cost competitive,
consumers would use more of it without a federal law to force consumption.
But renewable energy is not cost competitive, hence the need for government
coercion to force the American people to buy it.

But just how much more will we have to pay for energy under renewable
electricity standards? There are federal
studies<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217943:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>of
the costs of an RES that conclude that it would add no more than a few
percent to electric rates. But these studies do not take the full cost of
wind and other renewables into account, including the additional resources
needed to overcome the intermittent and unreliable nature of wind energy or
the construction of new transmission lines connecting rural wind generation
to urban power needs.

Taking all these additional factors into account, the Heritage Foundation's
Center for Data Analysis has crunched the
numbers<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217944:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>and
found that at an RES would: 1) Raise electricity prices by 36 percent
for households and 60 percent for industry; 2) Cut national income (GDP) by
$5.2 trillion between 2012 and 2035; 3) Cut national income by $2,400 per
year for a family of four; 4) Reduce employment by more than 1,000,000 jobs;
and 5) Add more than $10,000 to a family of four’s share of the national
debt by 2035.

The CDA report 
concludes<http://paracom.paramountcommunication.com/ct/4217944:6271807879:m:1:147140772:A5AA0565AD70D17EBCF191C9FC4599B4>:
"Electric power is one of the most critical inputs to a modern economy.
Thus, it is no surprise that forcing the cost of electricity to rise dampens
economic activity. The cost increase for electricity can be viewed as a
particularly damaging energy tax, because a renewable mandate, unlike the
case of a normal tax, provides no revenue to at least partially offset the
higher cost. By way of comparison, the highway use tax on gasoline raises
the price of gasoline, but it also generates revenues for building and
maintaining roads and bridges. On the other hand, a renewable energy
standard raises costs in the form of less efficient production, which
provides no economic benefit."

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