What Did Obama Know About the Spill Size, and When?

— By Kate Sheppard <http://motherjones.com/authors/kate-sheppard>
 | Fri Jun. 4, 2010 3:00 AM PDT
Mother Jones

The government may still be low-balling the
size<http://motherjones.com/blue-marble/2010/06/gulf-spill-estimate-still-way-too-low>
of
the Gulf oil disaster. And according to documents obtained by the Center for
Public Integrity <http://www.publicintegrity.org/articles/entry/2123/> from
congressional investigators, the government may have been well aware of how
bad it was long before admitting it publicly.

According to Coast Guard logs, within a day of the explosion, officials knew
that at least 8,000 barrels of oil per day were leaking from the well. By
April 23, the Coast Guard logs noted that the spill could actually reach
64,000 to 110,000 barrels per day should a full blowout occur. Officials
also knew that the blowout preventer, which was supposed to stop the well in
case of an accident, was not functioning.

The Center notes that President Obama's top aides advised him that the
blowout had the potential to be much larger than the Exxon Valdez within
three days of the blast, but that the White House timeline of events
following the explosion omits these details about the spill estimates. For
more than a week after the spill, BP was telling the public that just 1,000
barrels of oil was leaking each day. On April 29, the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration gave a revised figure of 5,000 barrels per day.
It wasn't until May 27 (and after considerable public pressure) that the
government-assembled flow rate team released a preliminary
finding<http://motherjones.com/blue-marble/2010/05/bp-spill-two-five-times-previous-estimate>
raising
the estimate to 12,000 to 19,000 barrels per day. Even that looks like
a low-end
estimate<http://motherjones.com/blue-marble/2010/06/gulf-spill-estimate-still-way-too-low>
.

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