The Pledge and the Contract

Here are National Review’s
editors<http://www.nationalreview.com/articles/247475/we-ll-take-pledge-editors>,
comparing the new “Pledge to America” that the House G.O.P. is rolling out
today to the 1994-vintage Contract With America:

The inevitable question will be: Is the pledge as bold as the Contract? The
answer is: The pledge is bolder. The Contract with America merely promised
to hold votes on popular bills that had been bottled up during decades of
Democratic control of the House. The pledge commits Republicans to working
toward a broad conservative agenda that, if implemented, would make the
federal government significantly smaller, Congress more accountable, and
America more prosperous.

You can read the Pledge
here<http://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/politics/20100922_REPUBS.pdf>,
and the original Contract
here<http://www.house.gov/house/Contract/CONTRACT.html>,
and draw your own conclusions. My view is this: The Pledge is “bolder” than
its predecessor primarily in negation. Its most substantive promises —
indeed, nearly all of its substantive promises — involve the rollback of the
Obama agenda: The health care bill will be repealed, discretionary spending
(“with common-sense exceptions for seniors, veterans, and our troops”) will
go back to pre-stimulus levels, the Bush tax cuts will be renewed rather
than amended or eliminated, etc. Given the public’s provisional verdict on
the Obama era, this kind of emphasis no doubt makes political sense. But it
doesn’t inspire great confidence in the G.O.P.’s ability to tackle America’s
challenges in ways that don’t just involve saying “no” to Barack Obama.
(Especially since, as you may recall, neither the Republican Party nor the
country were exactly in wonderful shape in the two years before Obama took
office. “Let’s go back to 2007!” may be a winning slogan for 2010, but it’s
a pretty depressing vision for America.)

By contrast, the original Contract’s promise to hold votes on bills that had
long been “bottled up” reflected the fact that in the early 1990s there was
an *affirmative* conservative agenda (on welfare reform, crime policy,
family-friendly tax reform, etc.) waiting to be implemented. Indeed, even on
deficit reduction, supposedly the great cause of the contemporary Republican
Party, the ‘94 document’s proposed Balanced Budget Amendment was arguably a
more significant (if misguided) attempt to grapple with the growth of
deficits than the Pledge’s promise to merely impose a “cap” on discretionary
spending.

Yes, the Contract With America avoided saying anything directly about
entitlements, whereas the present-day Pledge insists that Republicans “will
make the decisions that are necessary to protect our entitlement programs
for today’s seniors and future generations.” But promising to “make
decisions” isn’t much of a promise at all — especially since the Pledge also
continues the newfound Republican pattern of attacking Democrats for daring
to cut Medicare. Which is to say that there’s no evidence in this document
that the G.O.P. is serious about dealing with the real roots of America’s
long-term fiscal imbalance, as opposed to simply posturing about spending
discipline in the hopes of making the Democrats look bad.

Such posturing is commonplace, and understandable. (As David Frum
suggests<http://www.frumforum.com/a-gop-pledge-to-do-nothing>,
a party “cruising to a handsome election victory” has little reason to
jeopardize their prospects “by issuing big, bold promises to do deadly
unpopular things.”) But the Pledge needs to be recognized for what it is —
more a campaign prop than a blueprint for responsible governance, and a sign
that anyone hoping for visionary conservative leadership is still better
served looking to individual Republican politicians (a Paul
Ryan<http://www.roadmap.republicans.budget.house.gov/>,
a Mitch 
Daniels<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/09/11/AR2010091100054.html>,
a Chris Christie) than to the Republican Party as a whole.
More:
http://douthat.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/09/23/the-pledge-and-the-contract/

-- 
Together, we can change the world, one mind at a time.
Have a great day,
Tommy

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