'Hang them': Uganda paper publishes photos of gays

A Ugandan man reads the headline of the Ugandan newspaper "Rolling
Stone" in Kampala, Uganda. Tuesday, Oct. 19, 2010, in which the papers
reveals the identity of allegedly gay members of Ugandan society and
calls for public punishment against those individuals. The "Rolling
Stone" is a fairly new publication under the management of Giles
Muhame, a Ugandan journalist..rights activitists say that at least
four homosexuals have been attacked since a Ugandan newspaper
published an article this month called "100 Pictures of Uganda's Top
Homos Leak _ Hang Them." A year after a Ugandan legislator tried to
introduce a bill that would have called for the death penalty for
being gay, rights activists say homosexuals face a host of hostility.
(AP Photo) (Stringer - AP) Network NewsX Profile


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By GODFREY OLUKYA and JASON STRAZIUSO
The Associated Press
Tuesday, October 19, 2010; 11:33 AM

KAMPALA, Uganda -- The front-page newspaper story featured a list of
Uganda's 100 "top" homosexuals, with a bright yellow banner across it
that read: "Hang Them." Alongside their photos were the men's names
and addresses.

In the days since it was published, at least four gay Ugandans on the
list have been attacked and many others are in hiding, according to
rights activist Julian Onziema. One person named in the story had
stones thrown at his house by neighbors.

A lawmaker in this conservative African country introduced a bill a
year ago that would have imposed the death penalty for some homosexual
acts and life in prison for others. An international uproar ensued,
and the bill was quietly shelved.

But gays in Uganda say they have faced a year of harassment and
attacks since the bill's introduction.

The legislation was drawn up following a visit by leaders of U.S.
conservative Christian ministries that promote therapy they say allows
gays to become heterosexual.

"Before the introduction of the bill in parliament most people did not
mind about our activities. But since then, we are harassed by many
people who hate homosexuality," said Patrick Ndede, 27. "The publicity
the bill got made many people come to know about us and they started
mistreating us."

More than 20 homosexuals have been attacked over the last year in
Uganda, and an additional 17 have been arrested and are in prison,
said Frank Mugisha, the chairman of Sexual Minorities Uganda. Those
numbers are up from the same period two years ago, when about 10
homosexuals were attacked, he said.

The bill became political poison after the international condemnation.
Many Christian leaders have denounced it, and Ugandan President Yoweri
Museveni signaled to legislators that they should not take it up.


 Four members of parliament contacted by The Associated Press for this
article declined to comment, and instead referred queries to David
Bahati, the parliamentarian who introduced the bill. Bahati did not
answer repeated calls Tuesday.

Homophobia is rife in many African countries. Homosexuality is
punishable by death or imprisonment in Nigeria. In South Africa, the
only African nation to recognize gay marriage, gangs carry out
so-called "corrective" rapes on lesbians.

Solomon Male, a pastor and the head of a group of clergy in Uganda,
said he is glad the anti-homosexual bill has not yet passed, but said
there needs to be an investigation to find out "why homosexuality is
increasing in the country."

The Oct. 9 article in a Ugandan newspaper called Rolling Stone - not
the American magazine - came out five days before the one-year
anniversary of the controversial legislation. The article claimed that
an unknown but deadly disease was attacking homosexuals in Uganda, and
said that gays were recruiting 1 million children by raiding schools,
a common smear used in Uganda.

After the newspaper hit the streets, the government Media Council
ordered the newspaper to cease publishing - not because of the
newspaper's content, but rather that the newspaper had not registered
with the government. After it completes the paperwork, Rolling Stone
will be free to publish again, said Paul Mukasa, secretary of the
Media Council.

That decision has angered the gay community further. Onziema said a
lawsuit against Rolling Stone is in the works, and that she believes
the publication has submitted its registration and plans to publish
again.

"Such kind of media should not be allowed in Uganda. It is creating
violence and calling for genocide of sex minorities," said Mugisha.
"The law enforcers and government should come out and protect sex
minorities from such media."

Rolling Stone does not have a large following in Uganda, a country of
32 million where about 85 percent of people are Christian and 12
percent are Muslim. The newspaper published its first edition on Aug.
23. It publishes about 2,000 copies, but a single newspaper in Uganda
is often read by 10 more people.

The paper's managing editor, Giles Muhame, said the article was "in
the public interest."

"We felt there was need for society to know that such characters exist
amongst them. Some of them recruit young children into homosexuality,
which is bad and need to be exposed," he said. "They take advantage of
poverty to recruit Ugandans. In brief we did so because homosexuality
is illegal, unacceptable and insults our traditional lifestyle.'

Members of the gay community named in the article faced harassment
from friends and neighbors. Onziema said the proposed bill already has
led to evictions from apartments, intimidation on the street, unlawful
arrests and physical assault.

"We are an endangered species within our country," said Nelly Kabali,
31. "We are looked at as if we are outcasts. One time I was in a night
club with a friend when someone who knew me pointed at me shouting
'There is a gay!' People wanted to beat me up but I was saved by a
bouncer who led me out."

---

Associated Press Writer Jason Straziuso contributed from Nairobi, Kenya.

More:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/19/AR2010101903438.html
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