** **

The past 24 hours has provided yet another example of Obama's brilliance in
foreign affairs.  He is really winning hearts, minds and allies for
America.  Here is the timeline of news stories relating to Afghanistan.****
US, Taliban to start talks on ending Afghan war - AP, June 18,
2013<http://news.yahoo.com/us-taliban-start-talks-ending-afghan-war-170247308.html>
****

*The Taliban** and the U.S. said Tuesday they will hold talks on finding a
political solution to ending nearly 12 years of war in Afghanistan, as the
international coalition formally handed over control of the country's
security to the Afghan army and police.* ****

The Taliban met a key U.S. demand by pledging not to use Afghanistan as a
base to threaten other countries, although the Americans said they must
also denounce al-Qaida.****

Afghanistan: Taliban 'Admit' US Troop Attack - Sky News, June 19,
2013<http://news.sky.com/story/1105274/afghanistan-taliban-admit-us-troop-attack>
****

*The Taliban has said it was behind an attack that killed four US troops in
Afghanistan, just hours after Washington announced planned talks with the
insurgents.*****

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said: "Last night two big rockets were
launched at Bagram (air base) which hit the target. Four soldiers are dead
and six others are wounded. The rockets caused a major fire."****

A US defence official said the deaths were caused by insurgent "indirect
fire," either mortars or rockets.****

Earlier, it was revealed that US representatives could meet the Taliban in
Doha, Qatar, within days.****

The Islamist group has opened a "political office" in the city and senior
Obama administration officials described the move as a stepping stone to
full Taliban renouncement of al Qaeda.****

They said US and Taliban representatives will hold bilateral meetings, with
Afghan President Hamid Karzai's High Peace Council expected to follow up
with its own talks a few days later.****

Taliban representative Mohammed Naeem told a news conference the group
wanted good relations with its neighbours.****

Afghan leader backs away from Taliban talks - AP, June 19,
2013<http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/A/AS_AFGHANISTAN?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-06-19-06-35-52>
****

*Afghanistan's president said Wednesday he will not pursue peace talks with
the Taliban unless the United States steps out of the negotiations*, while
also insisting the militant group stop its violent attacks on the ground
after it claimed responsibility for a rocket attack that killed four
Americans.****

Hamid Karzai's strong response and the Taliban attack deflated hopes for
long-stalled talks aimed at ending nearly 12 years of war in Afghanistan,
just a day after the United States and the Taliban said they would begin
initial meetings in Qatar.****

Karzai had said Tuesday that he would send representatives from his High
Peace Council to Qatar for talks but aides said he changed his mind after
objecting to the way the announcement was handled, in particular the
Taliban's use of its formal name "Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan" in
opening an office in Doha.****

Shafiullah Nooristani, a member of the High Peace Council, told The
Associated Press that the use of the name violated agreements Karzai's
government had made with the U.S. and caused diplomatic issues for
Afghanistan.****

Karzai, angry about Taliban's Qatar office, suspends peace, security talks
- CNN, June 19,
2013<http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/19/world/asia/afghanistan-security-talks/index.html>
****

*Afghan President Hamid Karzai lashed out Wednesday at the United States
over the opening of a Taliban office in Qatar, pulling out of security
talks with U.S. officials and refusing to take part in peace talks with the
Taliban that he said would only benefit "foreigners' strategies and goals."*
****

In a statement issued Wednesday, *Karzai's office said Taliban rhetoric
about continuing to take the fight to Afghan and foreign fighters even as
the group pursues a political solution was "completely in contradiction to
the assurance that was given to Afghanistan by the United States of
America."*****

*He used similar justification for suspending security negotiations with
the United States over the presence of foreign troops in Afghanistan past
the scheduled pullout next year.*****

Karzai's office said "foreign powers" were behind Tuesday's opening of the
Taliban office in Doha, Qatar -- where U.S. officials are expected to begin
talks with the Taliban on Thursday, according to a source close to the
talks who did not want to be identified.****

And Karzai appeared to renew earlier claims that the Taliban and Western
officials want to destabilize Afghanistan, saying the Taliban polices are
"for the well of foreigners' strategies and goals."****

Foreign Policy's AfPak Channel summed it up this way:****

** **
President Karzai suspends BSA talks as U.S. delegation heads to Taliban
office****

By Bailey Cahall <http://afpak.foreignpolicy.com/blog/770471>  Wednesday,
June 19, 2013 - 8:47 AM ****

*Open for business* ****

The Taliban officially opened their office in Doha, Qatar around 6:30 pm
Tuesday during a ceremony that included Taliban representatives, Afghan
foreign ministry officials, and Qatari officials
(NYT<http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/19/world/asia/taliban-ready-for-peace-talks-to-end-afghan-war.html?pagewanted=1&ref=asia>,
Pajhwok<http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/18/taliban-open-qatar-office-us-talk-directly>).
In a statement, the group said they had opened the office to meet with
other Afghans, contact the United Nations and other international agencies,
and improve their relations with the international community. The
announcement also said the Taliban would welcome every political and
peaceful solution that could bring peace and stability to Afghanistan, but
made no direct reference to peace talks. ****

U.S. officials hailed the move as a positive first step and confirmed that
Ambassador James Dobbins, the U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan
and Pakistan, headed to Qatar Tuesday to begin direct talks with the
Taliban as soon as possible
(Pajhwok<http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/18/taliban-office-significant-step-long-road-ahead-us>,
Pajhwok<http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/19/dubbins-leads-us-talks-taliban-doha>).
Dobbins and his team will first stop in Turkey and then head to Qatar
before moving on to Afghanistan and Pakistan. While no official date has
been set for the Doha meeting, U.S. senior officials expect it will occur
later this week
(AFP<http://dawn.com/news/1019092/us-taliban-breakthrough-talks-to-begin-in-doha-tomorrow>,
Guardian<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jun/18/us-peace-talks-taliban-afghanistan>,
VOA<http://www.voanews.com/content/afghan-forces-take-over-security-responsibility/1683817.html>).
****

Once the U.S. announced its intention to meet with the Taliban officials in
Qatar first, however, President Hamid Karzai protested Wednesday by
suspending the countries' fourth-round talks on the Bilateral Security
Agreement 
(AFP<http://dawn.com/news/1019311/afghanistan-suspends-us-talks-in-row-over-taliban-office>,
BBC <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-22965046>,
Pajhwok<http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/19/karzai-suspends-talks-us-key-security-pact>).
Afghan officials said the U.S. precondition that the Taliban renounce
violence did not go far enough and should have included a commitment to
talk directly with the Karzai government - something the Taliban has been
unwilling to do - and an acknowledgement of the Afghan constitution. Karzai
also objected to the Taliban calling the office the "Islamic Emirate of
Afghanistan" and flying the Taliban flag, believing it gives the insurgent
group too much legitimacy
(NYT<http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/20/world/asia/taliban-kill-4-americans-after-seeking-peace-talks.html?ref=asia>).
He has pushed to have the talks moved to Afghanistan, something the U.S.
has supported 
(Pajhwok<http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/18/us-backs-moving-peace-talks-afghanistan>).
****

Four coalition service members were killed Tuesday night in an insurgent
attack, though neither the exact location of the attack or the victims'
identities were revealed in the NATO statement
(NYT<http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/19/world/asia/4-coalition-soldiers-killed-in-afghanistan.html?ref=asia>,
Pajhwok <http://www.pajhwok.com/en/2013/06/19/4-us-soldiers-killed-bagram>).
However, Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid released a statement saying
the group had fired two rockets at Bagram Airfield in Parwan province,
killing four U.S. soldiers and wounding six others, overshadowing the
positive steps taken earlier in the day
(AFP<http://dawn.com/news/1019124/taliban-claim-responsibility-for-attack-on-afghan-base>).
To date, 91 coalition soldiers, including 68 Americans, have been killed
across the country.  ****

** **

** **

** **


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