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Kerry: Obama Will Act on Climate Change Without Congressional Approval****

*August 14, 2013 - 7:10 AM *
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*By Susan Jones <http://cnsnews.com/source/susan-jones>*

[image: kerry] <http://cnsnews.com/image/kerry-40>****

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry adjusts his earphone during a joint
press conference with Brazil's Foreign Minister Antonio Patriota at Itamary
Palace in Brasilia, Brazil, Tuesday, Aug. 13, 2013. (AP Photo/Evaristo Sa,
Pool)****

(CNSNews.com) - At a joint news conference with his Brazilian counterpart
on Tuesday, Secretary of State John Kerry praised Brazil for its commitment
to climate change initiatives, and he promised that the Obama
administration also is determined to do something about it.

"So the challenge is ahead of us, for all of us, and I know that the United
States has a great commitment under President Obama to take our own
initiatives, not even to wait for congressional action, but to move
administratively in order to do our part. I know we can continue to work
with Brazil on this issue of climate, and we look forward to doing so."

President Obama repeatedly has said he won't wait for Congress to act -- on
jobs, recess appointments, immigration, gun control, and other issues --
where "we can act administratively without additional congressional
authorization, and just get it done,” as he said in October 2011.

Congressional Republicans have done little more than complain about the
president exceeding his constitutional authority. One of the most vocal
critics is Kentucky Republican Sen. Rand Paul, who told Fox News on Monday
that he agrees with those who say that Republicans should sue the president
to check his executive overreach:

*"I would sue," Paul told* Sean Hannity. "We did sue over the recess
appointments (to the National Labor Relations Board). Remember, the
president declared a (congressional) recess even though we said we weren't
in recess? And the court has rebuked him severely on this. When it goes to
the Supreme Court, I think they're going to once again say he usurped power
that's not his. We should do the same thing here," Paul said, referring to
Obama's decision to delay various elements of the new health care law.

On Tuesday, Sen. Paul told Fox News, "The way our country works is,
legislation is written by Congress, passed by your representatives. The
president doesn't get to write legislation. And it's illegal and
unconstitutional for him to try to change legislation by himself."

*'Phase down hydrofluorocarbons'*

Back in Brazil, Kerry touted his longtime concern about climate issues,
noting that he has "great memories" of his first trip to Brazil for the
1992 Earth Summit in Rio -- where he met his wife Teresa.

Kerry said the mission now is "very clear."

"We need to inspire meaningful reform and action within the Major Economies
Forum (on Energy and Climate Change). We need to lead the effort to phase
down hydrofluorocarbons in the Montreal Protocol. (Hydrofluorocarbons are
"greenhouse gases" used for refrigeration and air conditioning.) And
together, Brazil and the United States need to join with other countries in
an effort to negotiate a climate agreement in 2015 that is ambitious and
flexible and that works for all of us."

The first question posed to Kerry at the news conference had nothing to do
with climate change. A reporter asked him about "this issue of espionage --
and if by any chance...the United States will stop spying..."

Kerry told the Brazilian reporter he was prepared to take such a question,
and that he would answer it. But first, he urged the people of Brazil to
"stay focused on the important realities of our relationship."

In response to the spying question, Kerry said he wouldn't discuss
"operational issues," but he did say that "all three branches of the
American government have been involved in reviewing" the NSA surveillance
program.

He said the Obama administration will continue to discuss the issue --
"with a view to making certain that your government is in complete
understanding and complete agreement with what it is that we think we must
do to provide security, not just for Americans but for Brazilians and for
people in the world.

"So I would respectfully say to everybody that the United States, as the
president said last Friday, the United States gathers foreign intelligence
of the type gathered by all nations in order to protect their citizens, in
order to protect our citizens. And our activities are firmly based on law
and they are subject to oversight by all of the branches of our government.
We are convinced that our intelligence collection has positively helped us
to protect our nation from a variety of threats, not only protect our
nation but protect other people in the world, including Brazilians."

Brazilian Foreign Minister Antonio de Aguiar Patriota called concerns about
the NSA data-gathering program "legitimate," and said the "clarification
process" is "not an end in itself."

Kerry, in response, said the U.S. "will guarantee that Brazil and other
countries will understand exactly what we're doing, why and how, and we
will work together to make sure that whatever is done in a way that
respects our friends and our partners..."****

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