September 13, 2013 ****
Socialists never learn****

Thomas Lifson****

** **

The socialist president of France, Francois Hollande, thinks the French
government can pick winners when it comes to the industries of the future. *
***

Nicholas Vinocur of
Reuters<http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/09/12/france-industry-idUSL5N0H73T020130912>writes:
****

Francois Hollande laid out a 10-year roadmap on Thursday to revive French
industry by promoting new technologies to drive job creation, but which
offered little public money from stretched state coffers. (snip)****

"France is a nation of inventors, pioneers and producers," Hollande said,
citing France's role in previous centuries and decades in developing
technologies from the steam engine to hot-air balloons and rechargeable
batteries.****

"We have a duty to remain so," he added, nonetheless insisting the plan was
not a return to the so-called "dirigiste" state-directed industrial
policies of the 1960s and 1970s.****

France's new Public Investment Bank will be on hand to offer credit for
innovation - no amount was specified - but officials said they hoped to
match every euro of public money invested with 10 euros raised from private
investors.****

State-appointed "industrial officers" will press firms to work together and
develop successors to French projects of the past such as the supersonic
Concorde or high-speed TGV train - both fruits of state-funded research
plans. (snip)****

Flanked by Industry Minister Arnaud Montebourg, Hollande was shown robot
technology, models of an electric plane built by EADS, a driverless car
being developed by Renault-Nissan and an ultra-fuel efficient vehicle being
tested in Peugeot's laboratories that would retail at 15,000 euros
($20,000).****

At present both Peugeot and Renault are struggling to maintain production
in France due to high labour costs and employment laws that make it tricky
to adjust staffing levels.****

Apparently news of Solyndra has not reached the Élysée Palace, and Minitel,
France's previous surefire, can't-fail, effort to pick the big industry of
tomorrow, has been flushed down the memory hole. That's weird, because it
was only a year ago that the plug was pulled on it after three decades of
state-led investment.****

Not many Americans even noticed Minitel, but the French were pretty sure
they had outsmarted the Yankees and the Japanese three some decades ago.
The BBC <http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18610692> explains:****

It was born in the white heat of President Valery Giscard d'Estaing's
technological great leap forward of the late 1970s.****

An expert report then concluded that with proper investment the nation's
telephone network could be complemented by a visual information system,
accessed through screen-keyboard terminals.****

"As well as being a technological project, it was political," says Karin
Lefevre of France Telecom. "The aim was to computerise French society and
ensure France's technological independence."****

[image: http://www.americanthinker.com/blog/assets/450px-Minitel1980.jpg]Rolled
out experimentally in Brittany, Minitel went national in 1982, offering the
telephone directory and not much else.****

Gradually the offer increased to a vast array of services - banking, stock
prices, weather reports, travel reservations, exam results, university
applications, as well as access points to various bits of the state
administration.****

All users had to do was dial up a number on the keyboard, then follow
instructions that juddered out in black and white across the screen.****

Minitel reminds me of Hi-Vision, the analog-based hi definition television
system pioneered by the Japanese government broadcaster NHK, which I
watched debut in Japan in the early 1990s. There was a considerable push to
offer content and sell a critical mass of the very expensive receivers, so
that Japan could dominate the next stage of television equipment and
receivers. Like Minitel, Hi-Vision was rendered obsolete by American
technology which developed digital high definition.****

Bureaucrats make lousy choices when it comes to developing commercial
products. Their goals, time horizon, and degree of flexibility and
responsiveness are all wrong. France is making a big mistake.****


*Page Printed from:
http://www.americanthinker.com/blog/2013/09/socialists_never_learn.html* at
September 15, 2013 - 02:50:47 PM CDT****


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