*Gun Control and the Definition of Insanity*

Posted By *Clayton E. Cramer* On September 19, 2013 ****

The aphorism everyone knows — “doing the same thing over and over again and
expecting different results” — is cute, but it doesn’t have anything to
with mental illness. Or does it? The gun control fanatics who dominate the
media keep pushing for passage of the same laws again and again, with
almost no success. Maybe it’s time to try something different?****

The attack at the Navy Yard on Monday was first considered to possibly
involve “three active shooters,” then two, then one. As the number
decreased, so did the probability of it being a terrorist attack. The
likelihood that a mentally ill killer was on a rampage rose.****

The first reports claimed at least one of the shooters had an AR-15. Then
there were reports of an AR-15 plus a shotgun and a handgun. CNN posted an
article — obviously one prepared ahead of time for such an occasion — about
the evils of the AR-15 and the arguments for banning guns like
it<http://www.cnn.com/2013/09/17/us/ar-15-gun-debate/>
[1]. The article was soon edited with a peculiar opening added: no AR-15;
the shooter arrived with a shotgun and acquired two handguns by killing law
enforcement officers responding to his attack. But CNN left the remainder
of the article up: “Regardless, the massacre pushed the AR-15 back into the
gun-control debate.”****

Even the shotgun that the shooter bought turned out to be a rather ordinary
hunting 
shotgun<http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/09/17/20535835-navy-yard-shooter-practiced-with-ar-15-two-days-before-rampage-lawyer-says>
[2] (although many police departments use a version of it as a riot gun).
Nor did the killer have an unusual or “arsenal” quantity of ammunition; he
had only purchased 24
shells.<http://pjmedia.comOh%2520well,%2520so%2520much%2520for%2520the%2520>
[3] What law could a gun control fanatic come up with to push following a
crime like this? A ban on pump-action shotguns like the Remington 870 would
struggle for 15 votes in the House. Perhaps a limit on shell purchases
somewhere arbitrarily below 24?****

Yet gun control fanatics speak up after each one of these tragedies,
peddling laws that are slight variations on the same ideas: ban private
sales (even though the vast majority of these mass murders involve stolen
guns, and the guns used in Aurora, the Navy Yard, and the Giffords
shootings were legally purchased from licensed dealers); and ban “assault
weapons” (irrelevant at the Navy Yard).****

The enduring idea behind these efforts is that the core problem is *some *guns.
Yet they continue to avoid addressing the logical question perhaps because
the answer might be painful: what are the common characteristics of the
people committing these crimes?****

The Navy Yard shooter was suffering from some kind of mental illness
involving paranoia, sleep disorders, “voices in his
head,”<http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_NAVY_YARD_SHOOTING_GUNMAN_MENTAL_HEALTH?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-09-17-08-03-32>
[4] and bizarre fears about people trying to send vibrations into his body
through motel room
walls<http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/09/18/navy-yard-shooter-heard-voices-through-walls-thought-people-sending-vibrations/>
[5].****

The Aurora shooter — whose psychiatrist was concerned enough to contact
police *before *the murders — suffers from schizophrenia. The man who shot
Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords suffers from schizophrenia. The symptoms
ascribed to the Navy Yard shooter are a close match for schizophrenia.****

Indeed, schizophrenia or similar psychoses appear to be a factor in
*most*of these mass murders.
****

Compared to a focus on guns in the hands of ordinary people who are not
particularly dangerous, a focus on the common characteristic of these mass
murders — severe mental illness – is the more logical approach. If gun
control fanatics want to affect a real reduction in these quite rare but
horrifying 
crimes<http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-09-17/mass-shootings-fuel-fear-account-for-fraction-of-murders.html>
[6], they should start identifying specific actions to take regarding
mental illness and firearms. They would have no problem getting support
from everyone besides the ACLU.****

More mental hospital beds are important. Professor Steven P. Segal’s 2011
study demonstrated that you can reduce murder rates simply by making more
psychiatric beds
available<http://mentalillnesspolicy.org/national-studies/commitmenthomiciderates.html>
[7].****

Making it easier to involuntarily commit people with serious mental illness
problems matters even more: 27% of the state-to-state variation in murder
rates *can be explained by this difference alone*.****

Fixing the broken system for reporting of involuntary commitments would
help a lot. Most states are *still *not reporting involuntary commitments
to the national background check system, or are reporting so few that they
might as well not bother. Someone who is involuntarily committed in, say,
California can no longer pass the background check system there – but this
person can simply move to another state. The national background check
system will not know about that involuntary commitment in California.****

Unfortunately, some of the most fiercely anti-gun states — like
Massachusetts and California — are dragging their feet on a reporting
requirement. This matters, because people with serious paranoia problems
seem to move around a lot.****

What was the last success the gun control movement had at the national
level? Reforms to the current background check system relative to mental
illness passed in 2007 after Virginia Tech, *with the support of the NRA*.**
**

If the gun control movement really wants to do something about these
tragedies, why do they keep banging their head against the wall with
proposals that cannot seem to pass even with a monstrous, heart-wrenching
tragedy like Newtown in play?****

They should focus on the core problem here: people with serious mental
illness who need hospitalization, even if it is involuntary.****
------------------------------

Article printed from PJ Media: *http://pjmedia.com*****

URL to article: *
http://pjmedia.com/blog/gun-control-and-the-definition-of-insanity/*****

URLs in this post:****

[1] CNN posted an article — obviously one prepared ahead of time for such
an occasion — about the evils of the AR-15 and the arguments for banning
guns like it: *http://www.cnn.com/2013/09/17/us/ar-15-gun-debate/*****

[2] Even the shotgun that the shooter bought turned out to be a rather
ordinary hunting shotgun: *
http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/09/17/20535835-navy-yard-shooter-practiced-with-ar-15-two-days-before-rampage-lawyer-says
*****

[3] he had only purchased 24 shells.: *http://pjmedia.comOh
%2520well,%2520so%2520much%2520for%2520the%2520*****

[4] paranoia, sleep disorders, “voices in his head,”: *
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/U/US_NAVY_YARD_SHOOTING_GUNMAN_MENTAL_HEALTH?SITE=AP&SECTION=HOME&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT&CTIME=2013-09-17-08-03-32
*****

[5] bizarre fears about people trying to send vibrations into his body
through motel room walls: *
http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/09/18/navy-yard-shooter-heard-voices-through-walls-thought-people-sending-vibrations/
*****

[6] quite rare but horrifying crimes: *
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-09-17/mass-shootings-fuel-fear-account-for-fraction-of-murders.html
*****

[7] Professor Steven P. Segal’s 2011 study demonstrated that you can reduce
murder rates simply by making more psychiatric beds available: *
http://mentalillnesspolicy.org/national-studies/commitmenthomiciderates.html
*****

** **


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