http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/afghanistan/10472518/Afghanistan-plans-to-reintroduce-public-stoning-as-punishment-for-adultery.html


Afghanistan 'plans to reintroduce public stoning as punishment for
adultery' Human
Rights Watch calls on international donors to withhold funds if government
presses ahead with controversial new law to bring back stoning

 Photo: AFP/GETTY IMAGES

[image: Rob Crilly] <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/journalists/rob-crilly/>

*By Rob Crilly
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/journalists/rob-crilly/>, Islamabad*

3:01PM GMT 25 Nov 2013

*Afghanistan*<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/afghanistan/10472518/www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/afghanistan>
is
planning to reintroduce public stoning as punishment for adultery 12 years
after the Taliban was ousted from power, according to a new draft penal
code.

The move has shocked human rights campaigners and will dismay donors who
have poured billions of pounds into the country for reconstruction.

It will be viewed as another backwards step at the end of a year that has
seen women’s rights undermined, with a slew of legislation and murders of
prominent women.

*Human Rights 
Watch*<http://www.hrw.org/news/2013/11/25/afghanistan-reject-proposal-restore-stoning>
called
for international donors to withhold funding if the government goes ahead
with the plan.

“It is absolutely shocking that 12 years after the fall of the Taliban
government, the Karzai administration might bring back stoning as a
punishment,” said Brad Adams, Asia director at HRW.

“President Karzai needs to demonstrate at least a basic commitment to human
rights and reject this proposal out of hand.”

The draft — devised by a working group led by the justice ministry, parts
of which have been obtained by The Telegraph — states that unmarried
adulterers should be subject to 100 lashes. If they are married, the
punishment is stoning in a public place.

Death by stoning was used as punishment for adultery during Taliban rule, a
brutal period which included bans on radio, television and music and ended
in 2001 when Nato forces seized Kabul.

Since then, human rights – and women’s rights in particular – have
frequently been cited as a measure of progress under the government of
President Hamid Karzai.

His government signed up to international human rights conventions and the
current penal code does not allow stoning as a punishment.

Critics have warned that progress is fragile and is being undermined in an
attempt to placate conservative power brokers and maybe even pave the way
for a deal with the Taliban as Nato forces leave the country during the
next year.

In May, the country’s lower chamber revised the country’s electoral law,
ditching the guarantee that at least a quarter of seats in each of 34
provincial councils be reserved for women.

*There will be no female candidate in April’s presidential
election*<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/afghanistan/10404711/Afghanistans-only-female-presidential-candidate-demands-right-to-run.html>
.

And parliament has never ratified a long-awaited law setting penalties for
rape, child marriage and “baad” – the local term used for the giving of
girls to resolve disputes.

Meanwhile, America is still trying to seal a deal with Mr Karzai to allow
as many as 15,000 troops to remain in the country beyond the end of combat
operations next year.

On Sunday, Mr Karzai dismissed demands from the loya jirga – a specially
convened grand assembly of 2,500 Afghan chieftains, tribal elders and
politicians – to sign a security agreement by the end of the year. He has
said repeatedly that it should not be finalised until after next year’s
elections.

The White House said Susan Rice, Barack Obama’s national security adviser,
had been invited to meet the Afghan president during a scheduled visit to
meet American troops in Afghanistan for the Thanksgiving holiday.

Mr Karzai has been openly hostile to his US allies and used the loya jirga
assembly to urge an end to American raids on Afghan homes.

She is expected to use the opportunity to pressure Mr Karzai to accept the
elders’ recommendation and sign by the end of the year – a move Washington
says is essential to allowing American and Nato forces time to plan their
next phase of operations.

“Afghanistan continues to be one of the United States’ top national
security priorities, and this trip is an opportunity for Ambassador Rice to
take stock of our efforts and meet with American troops,” said Caitlin
Hayden, a spokeswoman for the National Security Council.








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