Apakah Raman Effect itu?  Ketemu di Encyclopedia.com:
... the appearance of additional lines in the spectrum
of monochromatic light that has been scattered by a
transparent material medium.  The effect was
discovered by C.V. Raman in 1928.

Salam,
RM


EXCELLING IN SCIENCE 

PROFESSOR S UMAPATHY

Studying chemical structures

What does Raman spectroscopy have to do with
pharmaceutical industry? Lots, if the person in
question is Professor S Umapathy, Department of
Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of
Science, Bangalore. 

SUBBALAKSHMI B M


What does Raman spectroscopy have to do with
pharmaceutical industry? Lots, if the person in
question is Professor S Umapathy, Department of
Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of
Science, Bangalore. Winner of the Shanthi Swarup
Bhatnagar award for excellence in science and now
ready to receive the C V Raman award for research into
the contemporary application of Raman Spectroscopy,
Professor Umapathy and his team of researchers are
working on methods to identify and understand the
different crystalline forms of a chemical in drugs.

In a conversation with Deccan Herald, the Professor
explained his work and what awards mean to him. Here
are the excerpts.

Give us a brief insight into your work. 

My area of specialisation is application of Laser
techniques to study molecular structures. Specifically
we use the principles of Raman effect (RAMAN
SPECTROSCOPY) to understand changes in chemical
structures as the chemical reaction proceeds. 

This is very important if we have to understand most
of the chemical reactions around us. Understanding
such microscopic details of structures would help us
in controlling reactions and therefore improve the
efficiency by designing new structures with the
desired properties.

What are you currently working on?

We are working on number projects right now. One of
them is related to pharmaceutical industry. Here, we
are trying to develop Raman spectroscopic methods to
identify and understand polymorphism (different
crystalline form of a chemical) in drugs. Another
project deals with studying a chemical structure while
it undergoes chemical reaction at the same speed as it
happens. We are also ready to set up a laser centre,
to study chemical and physical processes using the
ultrafast lasers, in collaboration with Professor Ajay
Sood.

You have been conferred the Bhatnagar award as well as
C V Raman award for excellence in science. For which
projects did you get them?

These awards are not for a specific project but for
the work we have carried out over the last five to ten
years in India, which has been recognised both
nationally and internationally. Our research
contribution is in contemporary application of Raman
Spectroscopy (named after Sir C V Raman) to molecular
structures. We have set up a state-of-the-art laser
laboratory for such a study and carried out number of
experiments to gain knowledge into the changes in
molecular structures during the course of a chemical
reaction.

Your comments on receiving the awards. 

The awards such as these are a recognition of
consistent performance at the national and
international level. I would say, one works hard and
enjoys doing science for its shear fun and creativity
and awards are bonuses to encourage people to continue
to do well. 

Do awards and associated recognition help scientists
get closer to the public? Do they help better
communication?

Awards like these, I would like to think, does help
communicate with the public more easily. I do believe
it is important for scientists to communicate the
excitement in science and value of scientific research
and advancement.
However, awards can only bring scientists get closer
to the public if and when media takes interest in
these aspects. This way, public learn about
developments in science and engineering in our country
and perhaps motivate young people to get into the
field of research. I always believed that media have
considerable responsibility in educating the public;
in particular, making the public more knowledgeable.

Has the focus of today’s scientists changed to working
towards getting an award?

I don’t think so, I hope not anyway. I doubt anyone
who is a sincere and motivated scientist would work
towards an award. It is not realistic to work towards
any award in science, even if it is for a Nobel Prize.





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