Dalam situasi normal, mana ada negara yang cuek atas
kehadiran armada asing berikut lebih dari 13,000
personil AL dalam wilayahnya ?  Jadi dalam situasi
normal, sikap Panglima TNI masuk akal, sama masuk
akalnya dengan 2 x 2 = 4.  Namun situasi bencana
tsunami di Aceh, adalah situasi bencana besar yang
mengharuskan pertolongan secepatnya.  TNI bukannya
tidak berbuat apa-apa, mereka bekerja siang malam
tanpa memikirkan anak isteri lagi, dalam situasi
stress berat, kurang tenaga kurang alat.  Jangan
dibandingkan TNI dengan personil Armada Ketujuh, yang
terakhir ini punya banyak tenaga, puluhan/ratusan
helicopter besar, dan hovercraft untuk mengangkut
alat-alat berat.  Aemada Ketujuh juga saya percaya
tidak ingin tinggal lama-lama di Aceh karena pekerjaan
besar lainnya sudah menunggu.

Salam,
RM    
 
---------------------

(Editorial The Jakarta Post, Jan 13, 2005)
 
Xenophobia thicker than humanity 

On Wednesday morning, a major radio station in Jakarta
invited its listeners to comment on the Indonesian
Military's (TNI) decision to restrict the movements of
international aid workers and foreign military
personnel while in Aceh.

The answers given by the listeners have likely upset
the government, especially the TNI's top brass,
because most listeners were not only opposed to the
TNI's decision, but also questioned the real motives
of the TNI. Such a reaction reflects the high
suspicion that remains toward the military, who for
decades were a tool of oppression. 

"We should not be paranoid about the foreigners, who
are very sincere in helping people in Aceh," one
listener from Central Jakarta said. 

It is obviously a good move by the TNI Chief Gen.
Endriartono Sutarto to say he wants to ensure the
safety of some 2,000 foreign civilians, who are now
working on the humanitarian mission in the
tsunami-devastated province. 

As a host, Indonesia is responsible for the security
and protection of the humanitarian workers. Indonesia
could not have handled this unprecedented disaster on
its own. The nation needs international assistance. 

Although it seems restrictive, the general's decision
to require the volunteers to be escorted by TNI
soldiers during trips outside of Banda Aceh actually
makes sense because there is still a war going on.
With seemingly little fear of the many risks inherent,
the volunteers have come here out of a strong sense of
compassion for the suffering victims and have been
motivated to help the Acehnese build a totally new
life. 

Foreign military ships and planes are also required to
have military liaison officers accompany them and get
clearance from the TNI for all movements. Meanwhile,
the government has indicated that the foreign presence
would not last more than three months. 

But, as reflected in the radio talk show, many people
doubt that the restrictive measures are merely aimed
at protecting the foreign volunteers. 

TNI generals have admitted they would not have enough
resources to handle the relief and rehabilitation
alone, and thus need the foreign help. 

So, why then did Gen. Endriartono make such a
controversial decision, while thousands of guests are
now in Aceh to help us? Most of them likely realize
the dangers during their humanitarian mission, but
still they have come. Why? Because of a sense of
humanity; that is the only answer for their readiness
to take a risk. A risk that may be in the form of
armed gunmen, another earthquake aftershock or
malaria. 

We should thank the hard-working guests because
without their help, the suffering of the victims of
the natural disaster would be much worse. 

Despite the radio listeners responses, it has become
all too evident from local media reports that there is
a growing feeling of xenophobia here, at least in
certain parts of society. We accept the foreigners'
relief, but at the same time we are suspicious of them
and do not appreciate what they have done. From
television reports, it has become abundantly clear
that the Acehnese have welcomed the foreigners,
including American soldiers. People who live far away
from these appreciative victims still question the
foreign presence, while for victims, they are saviors.


Perhaps it is ridiculous to say that such behavior
also proves that many of us have no compassion for our
brothers and sisters in Aceh, not just when they were
oppressed by the government, but even now as they
struggle to survive amidst such a horrible calamity.
Many Indonesians are very firm in their opinion that
the government must do everything possible to ensure
the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of
Indonesia (NKRI), therefore, they also feel that any
rebellious acts in Aceh must be harshly punished to
ensure that the soil of that province remains part of
the nation state. 

Of course, we also hope the foreign guests realize
that they are guests in Aceh, regardless of how much
we need their help. Guests are expected to adapt to
the conditions of their hosts. 

We do hope that the negative statements, xenophobia
and a lack of appreciation shown by some members of
society, will not discourage our Samaritan friends. We
also hope they realize that the nation needs and truly
appreciates their help. 
 



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