http://english.pravda.ru/mailbox/22/101/398/15473_blum.html


      Russia reacts coolly to "political games" of the U.S. Senators and the 
Baltic presidents 
      05/23/2005 20:24 
      The U.S. Senate resolved to urge the Russian government to admit and 
condemn "the illegal occupation and annexation" of Estonia, Latvia, and 
Lithuania. The resolution was approved unanimously on May 19.

      The resolution was introduced by Rep. Gordon Smith, Dem. Dianne Feinstein 
and Dem. Richard Durbin. The concurrent resolution, introduced by Rep. John 
Shimkus and Dem. Dennis Kucinich, is yet to be passed by the U.S. House of 
Representatives. Both congressmen are the co-chairmen of the House's Baltic 
Caucus, a pro-Baltic interest group. The resolution reportedly enjoys a special 
favor of Rep. Christopher Cox, the Chairman of the House's Committee on 
Homeland Security.

      The document suggests that "the Government of the Russian Federation 
should issue a clear and unambiguous statement of admission and condemnation of 
the illegal occupation and annexation by the Soviet Union from 1940 to 1991 of 
the Baltic countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania" and asserts that this 
supposed "occupation brought countless suffering to the Baltic peoples through 
terror, killings, and deportations to Siberian concentration camps". According 
to the American senators, such statement on the part of Russian Federation is 
supposed to bring "enhanced regional stability".

      Simultaneously the U.S. Senate passed the resolution, expressing 
"continued support" for the construction of the "Victims of Communism" 
Memorial, aimed to perpetuate the notorious Cold War propaganda conception 
(originated from the ideas formulated by the prominent German Nazi ideologist 
Alfred Rosenberg) of "Captive Nations" - from the Baltics to Vietnam - 
oppressed by the "ruthless Communist tyranny".

      The reaction on the part of Russia was rather cool. "An intricate 
political game is being played because in recent years Russia started to 
realize more clearly and, most importantly, defend its interests in the world," 
chairman of the State Duma committee on foreign affairs Konstantin Kosachev 
said, cited by RIA Novosti. "Many centers of power and countries would like to 
see [the return] of 1990s Russia when the country was weak, quiet and did not 
demand anything."

      Kosachev called the resolution a "political declaration" that could be 
considered a recommendation rather than a directive for the White House. "I 
have no doubt that Russia will not give in to the resolutions demands. It will 
certainly not have any legal consequences for the status of Russian-U.S. 
relations," he said.

      According to Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Alexander Yakovenko, 
Russia "does not see any reason to make special comments on the resolution 
adopted by the U.S. Senate."

      The president Putin in his turn replied sardonically to the question if 
Russia was ready to cede a part of her territory claimed by Estonia and Latvia. 
"They will receive a dead donkey's ears rather than Pytalovo district," said 
Mr. Putin in an interview given to Komsomolskaya Pravda daily (Pytalovo 
district is situated in Pskov region in the North-West of Russia).

      The Russian-Latvian border treaty had been already prepared for signing. 
However, Latvia has advanced a series of political demands, reports RIA Novosti.

      At the same time, the Russian foreign minister Lavrov quoted Latvian 
President Vaira Vike-Freiberga as saying during a conversation on the sidelines 
of the Council of Europe summit in Warsaw that it was necessary to change the 
incorrect position being taken by the Latvian government. "Latvia has adopted a 
unilateral declaration that actually confirms its territorial claims to 
Russia," recalled Lavrov. "This is absolutely unacceptable to us," he added.
     


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