http://www.arabnews.com/?page=1&section=0&article=65981&d=27&m=6&y=2005

            Monday, 27, June, 2005 (20, Jumada al-Ula, 1426)


                  Umrah Firms Face Tougher Visa Rules
                  P.K. Abdul Ghafour, Arab News 
                    
                  JEDDAH, 27 June 2005 - Saudi Arabia yesterday announced 
measures to monitor the arrival of Umrah pilgrims in order to prevent their 
overstaying in the country. "According to the Umrah plan for this year, a 
limited number of visas will be issued to each service company. New visas will 
not be issued to a company until it has made sure that the previous group has 
left," Haj Minister Fouad Al-Farsy said.

                  He said the new measure was taken in order to prevent 
overstaying and he urged Umrah service providers in the Kingdom and abroad to 
take steps to ensure their pilgrims left the country after performing their 
religious duty. Al-Farsy warned that the ministry would not allow any firms 
which are negligent in this regard to continue in business. "We will stop their 
services and take punitive measures against them," the Saudi Press Agency 
quoted the minister as saying. The ministry can easily discover whether the 
pilgrims have returned by using a computer system, which has been installed at 
airports and other entry points. "We can find out the position of each company 
from computer data," he added.

                  The government took the new measure as a result of growing 
numbers of Umrah pilgrims. More than five million pilgrims from inside and 
outside Saudi Arabia perform Umrah every year, with the largest contingent 
arriving during Ramadan.

                  "The government has set out a system to organize Umrah 
traffic as pilgrims arrive, move around and leave the Kingdom according to a 
pre-planned program," the minister said, adding that any delay and problem 
would have a negative impact on their comfort and convenience.

                  Al-Farsy said the ministry would follow up the performance of 
Umrah service companies within the Kingdom and abroad to know the measures they 
have taken to prevent overstaying and improve pilgrim services.

                  The ministry has signed a contract with Al-Tasheel 
Al-Haditha, a Jeddah-based company, to receive pilgrims at airports, seaports 
and other entry points and return them there. Officials of Tasheel collect the 
pilgrims' passports and tickets on arrival, take pictures of the documents by 
video camera, enter the data in a computer system and distribute photocopies to 
the Haj Ministry, the Passports Department and other authorities.

                  The officials later hand over passports and tickets to 
pilgrim service agents, who eventually return the passports to the pilgrims 
while keeping the pilgrims' tickets until the day of their departure.

                  The new system has been adopted to prevent pilgrims from 
overstaying. Many Umrah performers who come with the intention of staying in 
the Kingdom for jobs do so despite the new measures. They do not return to 
their Saudi agents to get their tickets.

                  But many pilgrims who come individually for Umrah have 
complained about the new system, saying it caused them much trouble and 
inconvenience. First, they have to wait for at least two hours for their 
passports. Sometimes, pilgrims complained about missing passports and tickets 
as they are not properly safeguarded. Pilgrims face tension at the time of 
their return journey as on many occasions, the agents arrive late at the 
airport. Many pilgrims have requested the Saudi authorities to review the 
system as they fear it will damage the Kingdom's reputation.

                  As many as three million Umrah pilgrims are expected this 
year. Saudi Arabian Airlines has set out a plan to transport nearly two million 
Umrah pilgrims from 86 locations. 

                  Economists predict that Umrah revenue during the next 10 
years will reach SR30 billion with the number of foreign Umrah performers 
expected to reach five million in 2012. 

                  According to estimates, the average expense per Umrah 
performer is SR3,000, 25 percent of which is for accommodation. The area around 
the Grand Mosque in Makkah has seen many residential projects where rents are 
between SR100 and SR150 a day for hotels and SR25 and SR95 for furnished 
apartments.

                  "These are low prices and the reason is that Umrah companies 
do not market Umrah programs properly throughout the year and so we have the 
highest occupancy only in Ramadan and Haj," said a hotel employee. He said the 
area could easily accommodate two million Umrah visitors a month rather than 
the barely 50,000 they receive now. 
                 
           
     


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