http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailnational.asp?fileid=20060616.G02&irec=3


Officials say no starvation in Sikka 
Yemris Fointuna, The Jakarta Post, Kupang



The government is playing down a food crisis in Sikka regency, East Nusa 
Tenggara, saying it has found no indications of starvation among residents.

A special team from the Coordinating Ministry for the People's Welfare was 
deployed to six of 10 districts reportedly most badly affected by a food crisis 
in the regency as a result of a harvest failure. 

The team found many residents had begun eating "alternative foods" in the past 
month due to shortages of traditional staples, but no starvation. 

"What is happening is that there is a threat of a food crisis, but no 
starvation disaster like in Africa. In the field, the people are healthy and 
the children are still having fun. 

"There is a need for future action to prevent the threat of a food crisis from 
spreading," team leader Bintang Susmanto said late Wednesday. 

He said his team had made several short-term recommendations to deal with the 
problem, including the expanded distribution of government rice. 

"At least 355 tons of rice has been distributed, and 108 tons more will be 
delivered soon. In addition, the World Food Program has expressed its 
willingness to assist with 9,280 tons of rice over the next eight months," he 
said. 

In the long term, he said the team was encouraging residents to plant 
alternative crops to help them survive in the event of future harvest failures 
as a result of insufficient rain or pest attacks. 

He said other programs to assist residents included ongoing projects like the 
distribution of rice and Rp 100,000 (US$1.05) in monthly cash aid for the poor. 

When asked about the findings, Sikka Regent Aleks Longginus said Thursday he 
did not want to become embroiled in a dispute with the team. 

However, he pointed out that almost half of the residents in the regency had 
been forced to turn to alternative foods because of the lack of availability of 
rice. 

"The fact is, many residents have started eating putak (flour made from a 
plant) and tubers they collect in the forest," he said. 

He hoped the central government would continue monitoring the critical 
situation, especially with a drought forecast for the area, which would prevent 
residents from planting alternative food crops as recommended by the team. 

According to data from the regency's social affairs office, at least 13,000 
families are at risk of starvation and more than 35,000 families are 
experiencing a food crisis in Sikka's 10 districts. 

This is not the first such crisis in the poverty-stricken province. In 2005, an 
acute food crisis was blamed for an outbreak of malnutrition and marasmus cases 
that killed at least 32 children over six months. 


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