http://www.arabnews.com/?page=4&section=0&article=122376&d=10&m=5&y=2009

Sunday 10 May 2009 (15 Jumada al-Ula 1430)


      Pakistan military claims Taleban are on the run
      Agencies 
        
            

            IN SEARCH OF SAFETY: Local residents flee from the military 
operation against the Taleban in the Thana area of Malakand division on 
Saturday. (AFP)    
            
      MINGORA, Pakistan: Pakistan's military said yesterday a full-scale 
offensive in the northwest has militants scampering for safety after President 
Asif Ali Zardari vowed to exterminate the Taleban.

      In an interview with PBS television, Zardari said he had ordered an 
unspecified number of troops moved from the country's eastern border with India 
to the northwest to assist the operation against the militants. He said more 
troops would be moved out if needed, but pointed out that Pakistan's command 
posts and cantonments were all on the "southern border" with India.

      Asked if Washington pressed him to do so, Zardari said: "No. It was the 
demand-based proposition. When the demand goes up, we shift."

      As warplanes pounded Taleban hide-outs in Swat Valley yesterday, 
civilians cowered in hospital beds and trapped residents struggled to feed 
their children. Warplanes and troops killed at least 55 militants yesterday in 
what Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani called the fight for Pakistan's survival.

      "They are on the run," the army said in a statement, but added that 
Taleban fighters were "trying to block the exodus of innocent civilians by 
preventing their departure through coercion, IEDs (improvised explosive 
devices), roadblocks with trees and even (making them) hostages."

      The federal Cabinet yesterday declared the militants "anti-state 
elements" and said the military offensive in the Malakand administrative 
division will continue until their complete elimination.

      Gilanim, who briefed the media about the Cabinet decision, refused to 
give a time frame for the completion of the operation, saying: "It is not a 
normal war."

      He said the government had pledged to keep civilian casualties to the 
minimum. The offensive has prompted the flight of hundreds of thousands of 
terrified residents, adding a humanitarian emergency to the nuclear-armed 
nation's security, economic and political problems. Desperate refugees looted 
UN supplies in one camp, taking blankets and cooking oil.

      Witness accounts indicate that scores of civilians have been killed or 
injured in the escalating clashes in the Swat, Buner and Lower Dir districts. 
Doctors and medics have joined an increasing flow of refugees streaming out of 
the area. Only three doctors remained yesterday at the hospital in Swat's main 
town, Mingora - all of them working flat out. One of the patients, Omar Ali, 
said a mortar shell had crashed through the roof of his home near Mingora on 
Wednesday, killing his eight-year-old son. Ali, his wife and four more children 
were injured. Neighbors pulled them from the rubble and brought them to 
hospital.

      To add to the confusion, a suspected US missile strike killed nine 
people, mostly foreigners, in South Waziristan, another militant stronghold 
near the Afghan border, Pakistani intelligence officials said. The identities 
of the victims remained unclear.
     


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