http://arabnews.com/world/article50761.ece

Russian special forces storm oil tanker, free ship 
By  KATHARINE HOURELD | AP 



Published: May 6, 2010 16:35 Updated: May 6, 2010 16:35 

ABOARD THE HSwMS CARLSKRONA: Russian special forces rappelled onto a disabled 
oil tanker taken over by Somali pirates, freeing 23 Russian sailors and 
arresting the pirates during a dawn raid Thursday, the commander of the EU 
Naval Force said.

The raid against the Liberian-flagged ship Moscow University came 24 hours 
after pirates had taken the ship over and the crew locked itself in a safe 
room. The vessel is carrying 86,000 tons of crude oil worth about $50 million.

The special forces had been aboard the Russian anti-submarine destroyer Marshal 
Shaposhnikov, which rushed to the scene after Wednesday's attack. The special 
forces boarded a helicopter and rappelled down to the Moscow University, Rear 
Adm. Jan Thornqvist, force commander of the EU Naval Force, told The Associated 
Press.

Shots were fired during the raid but no one was injured, Thornqvist said.

Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Col. Alexei Kuznetsov said the pirates are 
being held aboard the tanker. Russian news agencies reported the death of one 
pirate during the raid, but Kuznetsov told AP that information was still being 
looked into.

The crew of the Moscow University had previously told officials they believed 
the pirates were trying to enter the engine room, Thornqvist said. The ship had 
been disabled and was not moving. Safe rooms, where crews seek shelter, are 
typically stocked with food, water and communications equipment and have 
reinforced doors that can only be opened from the inside.

The ship's owner, Novoship, said in a statement that the decision to free the 
ship was made knowing "that the crew was under safe cover inaccessible to the 
pirates and that the lives and health of the sailors was not threatened by 
anything."

Cmdr. John Harbor, a spokesman for the EU Naval Force, called the rescue "an 
excellent operation all around." He said the EU Naval Force had been working at 
a tactical level with the Russians, and that EU Naval Force personnel talked to 
the Russian crew by VHF radio. He said the EU had offered support to the 
Russians.

The attack occurred about 500 miles (800 kilometers) east of the Somali coast. 
The ship was not registered with the Maritime Security Center, said Harbor. The 
ship's route was from the Red Sea to China, the ship's owner said.

Novoship is a subsidiary of Sovcomflot, which is owned by the Russian 
government.

The fact that Russian special forces stormed the Moscow University shortly 
after it was taken over is in line with a trend by international military 
forces who are more aggressively combating piracy.

In February, Danish special forces prevented the hijacking of a ship after 
pirates had boarded it. Special forces from the Danish Absalon boarded the 
Ariella while the crew locked themselves in a secure room.

EU Naval Force ships are disrupting pirate groups and destroying their ships at 
a much higher rate than in previous years. US warships have fired back on 
pirates and destroyed their boats in several skirmishes in the last several 
weeks.

Pirates currently hold more than 300 hostages taken from ships attacked off 
East Africa in the last several months. Eleven suspected Somali pirates were 
indicted in US federal court late last month, but the international community 
has had problems formulating an accepted policy to try and jail pirate suspects.

Along with the increased pressure by international navies against pirates has 
come some criticism.

On Wednesday, a French prosecutor said a French rescuer was responsible for 
killing the skipper of a sailboat hijacked by Somali pirates during a rescue 
operation.

Chief prosecutor Hever Pavy in the western French city of Rennes said 
investigators found a French military bullet had killed Florent Lemacon in 
April 2009 when a special intervention team came to rescue his yacht, the 
Tanit, off the Somali coast.

Four other hostages were saved after a week on the hijacked ship. Three 
suspected pirates who survived the rescue operation are on trial in France.


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