International Action Center
39 West 14th St, #206
New York, NY 10011

December 11, 2001

To All U.N. Security Council Members
United Nations
New York, NY

RE: Security Council Action to End All Sanctions Against Iraq and Prohibit 
U.S. Military Assaults Against Iraq.

Dear Ambassador:

The Security Council must direct the United States that it may not attack 
Iraq and must cease threatening to do so. Nor can it train, aid, or finance 
other forces seeking the violent overthrow of the Iraqi government. Any such 
acts would violate the obligations of nations under the Charter of the 
United Nations and constitute crimes under international law.

U.S. military and economic assaults on Iraq in the past dozen years are a 
continuing crime against peace and humanity. They violate the Genocide 
Convention.

The Pentagon admits it conducted 110,000 aerial sorties against a 
defenseless Iraq dropping 88,500 tons of bombs equivalent to seven and 
one-half Hiroshima bombs in 42 days from January 17 to February 28, 1991. 
The bombs targeted every type of structure and facility necessary to support 
civilian life. Family dwellings, water and food systems and supplies, 
industry, commerce, business, education, religion all across Iraq were the 
direct object of U.S. bombs punishing a whole population.

More than 150,000 defenseless people died in Iraq as a result of this 
military assault, which included thousands of individual war crimes.

>From August 6, 1990 to date the most severe economic sanctions and forced 
impoverishment have deliberately inflicted hunger, malnourishment, sickness 
and death generously among the people of Iraq killing and crippling infants, 
children, the elderly, pregnant women, nursing mothers, persons with chronic 
illnesses, and emergency medical cases first and most frequently.

More than one and one-half million people have died as a direct result of 
these sanctions. More than half of these have been children under five years 
of age. The sanctions, coerced from the Security Council by the U.S., have 
violated the Genocide Convention because they have deliberately created 
conditions of life intended to destroy the Iraqi population in whole, or in 
part, because of the nationality, race, religion and ethnic origin of its 
people. The sanctions have had their intended effect.

Every U.N. agency dealing with food, health and children has confirmed the 
human horror of the sanctions. They include the FAO, UNICEF, WFP, WHO. The 
most courageous and honorable of the U.N. employee's directly involved with 
enforcement of the sanctions and inspections under them have resigned their 
positions and publicly protested the sanctions and inspections policies. The 
food for oil program approved only in late 1996, and used thereafter 
primarily as a devise for delay, frustration and accusation, was initiated 
only when international protest against the savagery of the sanctions 
overwhelmed the fear in which Security Council members held the threat of 
U.S. reprisal if they did not support U.S. policies.

The U.S. has bombed Iraq whenever it chose to do so at any time for the past 
twelve years. Missiles and bombs have targeted Saddam Hussein for 
assassination. Many hundreds have been killed, including as an illustration 
of the meaning of such bombing, Leila al Attar, the internationally famous 
artist, museum director, wife, mother, and human being. The sound of U.S. 
jets over Iraq is omnipresent, keeping constant the terrifying memory of the 
continuous aerial and missile assault of February-March 1991, which averaged 
an aerial sortie every 30 seconds.

In the face of these staggering crimes against Iraq, the U.S. has conducted 
a constant campaign of vilification in the international media it controls. 
While claims Saddam Hussein is the evil it seeks to destroy its broad brush 
paints all of Iraq as a symbol of evil. The U.S. propaganda is racist, anti 
Muslim, hate engendering and false.

The U.S. has corrupted and seriously compromised the United Nations by 
appearing to act in its name, tragically diminishing humanities best hope 
for peace, dignity and decent conditions of life for all by its decade of 
brutish and criminal assaults on the people of Iraq. Though coerced, the 
Security Council is complicit in these crimes against peace and humanity, 
war crimes and genocide because it has at the least allowed its name and 
moral authority to be usurped by the United States.

The United States time and time again has acted on the advice of Plato's 
Athenian Stranger, who fearing the judgment of history remains anonymous by 
waging "...war for the sake of peace". Consider how victims of U.S. wars, 
surrogate and direct, since World War II have fared: Korea, Vietnam, 
Cambodia, Nicaragua, the Dominican Republic, the Philippines, Liberia, Cuba, 
Guatemala, Grenada, Palestine, Lebanon, Iran, Somalia, Sudan, Haiti, El 
Salvador, Honduras, Angola, Croatia, Bosnia, Yugoslavia, Kosovo, Sierra 
Leone, Iran, Indonesia, Afghanistan. Yet where is the promised peace?

Consider the havoc direct U.S. military violence has wreaked in the past 
decade on the people of Iraq, all the Republics of the former Federal 
Republic of Yugoslavia created to make peace possible in the Balkans, 
Nicaragua, Haiti, Somalia, Sudan, North Korea, Kosovo, Afghanistan. And who 
will be next? The media reports daily on the candidates.

Is there anything Iraq has done in the past decade which threatened peace, 
endangered life, or caused violence that could possibly compare with the 
violence and calumny the U.S. has visited on Iraq? There is no legal basis, 
or moral justification for a U.S. attack on Iraq, or for U.S. financing and 
assisting in the overthrow of its government. For the U.S. to do so is an 
international crime and prohibited by the Constitution and laws of the 
United States. Prevailing power in the U.S. and its government intends to 
attack Iraq when the current assault of Afghanistan has accomplished its 
purpose to consolidate U.S. domination over the Middle East, the Gulf region 
and central Asia.

Act immediately to end the shame of the Security Council's abject failure to 
assert the independence and sovereignty of the United Nations under its 
Charter and to end this scourge of war. Prohibit the United States from 
attacking Iraq.

Sincerely,

Ramsey Clark

(Mr. Clark is former attorney general of the USA in Lyndon B. Johnson 
administration ( 1967-1969)
RomanK



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