Here's a nurses viewpoint:
In order to maintain proper documentation, the suspected drug abuse (both
the reason for the suspicion and the person who has that suspicion) should
be formally documented in the patient's file. Simply by putting the yellow
dot on the file (if this is standard practice in the clinic) constitutes
some type of inclusion in the patient's record (official or not). In any
event, just the yellow dot alone is probably not a great practice in the
first case. If there are no guidelines for using the dot, the practice can
be perceived as subjective - something which medical documentation should
not be.

Jeff Schmitz

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anthony Mercaldi [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 3:40 PM
> To:   Rebekah Savoie; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:      Re: Access and Amendment to PHI Question
> 
> I am no attorney, and maybe this is a good one for our attorneys out
> there,
> but the yellow dot signifies SUSPECTED drug abuse. I would say that this
> is
> not an actual diagnosis, which would be documented in the patients file.
> I
> would also think that releasing such information would make you liable.
> Example;I have a yellow dot and apply for a position that requires my
> medical history. It is reported to my potential employer that I am
> suspected
> of drug abuse. This then causes me to lose the position. Couldn't I take a
> drug screen(privately), and if clean turn around and file against you.
> This
> is an issue that we are currently using legal to follow up on.
> 
> Comments below by Tina Lamb the legalities of handling certain
> disclosures:
> Any disclosures made due to mandatory reporting, such as reporting of
> communicable diseases
> * Disclosures made to authorities, such as reporting of suspected abuse or
> neglect, suspicious situations, locating suspects, crime on
> premises, for law enforcement purposes, etc.
> * Reports made to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
> * Information provided to funeral directors
> * Organ procurement
> * Information released based on a subpoena or court order
> 
> I know this doesn't directly answer your question, it's just a little more
> to ponder. I don't believe internally it would be an issue, but if they
> were
> to release this information, without it being formally documented in the
> patients file, I believe you would have violated my rights.
> 
> Anthony Mercaldi
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Rebekah Savoie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 3:14 PM
> Subject: Access and Amendment to PHI Question
> 
> 
> > This is a good one we can all ponder for a few days.  I am doing
> > compliance work for a clinic and they place yellow dots on charts to
> > signify suspected drug abuse.  They never document in the chart such
> > suspicions.
> >
> > Questions:
> >
> > Does this have to be documented?
> > If documented do we have to allow a patient to access and request
> > amendment?
> > What problems will this cause if they keep the same procedure?
> >
> > Rebekah Savoie
> > Accountant/Healthcare Consultant
> >
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