The short circuit you are trying to avoid is to skip the full partitioning part

4 #@~.\4 

one approach is to separate into the simplest possible partition, then hope 
that i. special code finds the short circuit.

4 + (1 i.~ 4 = #@~."1) 4 ]\ ex

your power approach is completely reasonable.

A fold approach is complicated by seeking the index rather than a "computed 
result"

There might be too much manipulated computation involved, but the general 
approach would be:

x parameter to fold is (a: ,< 0)  NB. initial y.
if head cell of y is shorter than 4, then append x to last 3 chars. (better to 
preprocess y such that x (to F.) has first 4 chars, and y omits first 4.)
if head is length 4, then apply test  ((1 >:@{:: ] ) ,&<~ [,~ _3{.0{::])`(_2 Z: 
1:)@.(4 = #@~. 0 {:: ])

((4;~4{.]) ((1>:@{::]),&<~[,~ _3{.0{::])`(_2 Z:1:)@.(4=0#@~.@{::]) (] F..) 
(4}.])) ex
┌────┬─┐
│jpqm│7│
└────┴─┘
   
I don't understand why this fails:  (F. instead of F..)

Z =: ] [ Z:


   ((4;~4{.]) ((1>:@{::]),&<~[,~ _3{.0{::])`(_2 Z:1:)@.(4=0#@~.@{::]) ((100 Z~ 
_3:) F.) (4}.])) ex

|domain error

or

 ((4;~4{.]) ((1>:@{::]),&<~[,~ _3{.0{::])`(_2 Z:1:)@.(4=0#@~.@{::]) (] F.) 
(4}.])) ex

|domain error


also it is not documented whether F. or F: are forward or reverse.

On Thursday, December 8, 2022 at 11:28:12 a.m. EST, 'Michael Day' via 
Programming <programm...@jsoftware.com> wrote: 





Having remarked recently (re Advent of Code day 6):

    Very easy today, in J at least,  and probably in APL & K/Q. (Though it
    suggests one should learn the new fold features,  as it's inefficient to
    examine all the data for something that might occur early.  No problem
    with 4kb,  but ....)

I've just had a look at the Jwiki entries about Fold,  and wonder how it 
would work
for day 6.

The problem is so easy for J-ers that I don't think this will spoil it 
for forum users:
   ex
mjqjpqmgbljsphdztnvjfqwrcgsmlb
   4 + 4 i.~ 4 #@~.\ ex
7

QED

   #data   NB. the size of my data set
4096
   ts'4 + 4 i.~ 4 #@~.\ data'   NB.  time & space
0.0008555 67232

I didn't bother making a function for this!

One way to stop early,  rather than process the whole array, is this:
   ts'4 + (# - #@:((}.`])@.(4&([ = #@:~.@:{.))^:_)) data'
0.0007299 4736

(I know it's ugly,  and non-optimal!)

Similar time but with ca 14x space-saving.

But there must be some sort of Fold to progressively examine 4-windows,
or 14-windows in part 2,  until the first appropriate window is found,  
when
it stops.   That should save time as well as space.  Not necessary 
here,  of
course,  but if there was a real application with many megabytes of data...

Cheers,

Mike



On 06/12/2022 19:46, Brian Schott wrote:
> I have successfully solved Day 5 using the following looping verb `tomove`
> but cannot craft a Fold version, and would like help.
>
> *[FYI I have included an attachment that seems to load and execute
> properly, but I could NOT get the email versions to load correctly,
> presumably because of some funny characters.]*
>
> tomove=: dyad define
> while. #y do.
> x=.x move {. y
> y =. }.y
> end.
> x
> )
>
>
> NB. The verb `move` for part 1 is very simple:
>
> move =: dyad define
> 'n f t'=. _1 1 1*y - 0 1 1
> take =. |.n{.>f{x
> left =. <n}.>f{x
> put =. <take,~>t{x
> (left,put) (f,t)}x
> )
>
> NB. the inputs are produced as follows.
>
> top =: 0 :0
>      [D]
> [N] [C]
> [Z] [M] [P]
>  1  2  3
> )
>
> state=.deb each ;/ |:|.}:1 5 9&{;._2 top
>
> bottom =: 0 :0
> move 1 from 2 to 1
> move 3 from 1 to 3
> move 2 from 2 to 1
> move 1 from 1 to 2
> )
> alpha =. a. {~97+i.26
> moves =. ".-.&alpha ;._2 bottom
>
> NB. finally the result is produced by the next phrase
>
> {:every state tomove moves
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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