Hehehe.... orang Indonesia dipaksa beragama islam, tentunya yg maksa
adalah orang Islam.

http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/traditional-believers-quest-for-recognition-in-indonesia/579106

Traditional Believers' Quest for Recognition in Indonesia
Zakir Hussain - Straits Times | March 11, 2013

Dewi Kanti, 37, has known only one faith all her life. But it has
never been recorded on her identity card.

She follows Sunda Wiwitan, a traditional folk belief indigenous to
West and Central Java that incorporates meditation and thanksgiving
rituals, among other things.

But when she was 17, the registration official automatically listed
her as Muslim.

It took more than a decade before she could replace that space on her
identity card with a dash, and later, traditional believer.

The housewife from Kuningan, West Java, now campaigns for the right of
those with minority beliefs like hers — practiced here centuries
before Islam, Christianity, Buddhism or Hinduism — to identify
themselves accurately and openly.

"Our ancestors, followers of the original religions of this country,
let new religions sink roots," Dewi said.

"But now they are expanding freely, followers of these religions
disregard and even try to wipe out our beliefs."

This quest for recognition and equality comes as incidents of
discrimination and violence against religious minorities have
increased in recent years, denting Indonesia's reputation as a
tolerant nation.

Civil society and human rights groups recorded more than 250 cases
last year, including attacks on churches and Shi'ite and Ahmadiyya
Muslims.

Muslim groups such as the Wahid Institute have also expressed concern
at these violations. Culprits are lightly punished or not at all.

But the plight of traditional believers like Dewi, once little heard
of, is also starting to get noticed.

Human Rights Watch highlighted her case at the launch of its latest
report on institutional and legal shortcomings that facilitate abuses
against minorities.

Last week, think-tank Setara Institute and several minority groups,
including the Coordinating Body for Indigenous Faith Organizations, or
BKOK, called on the government to uphold the constitutional right to
freedom of belief and review laws that discriminate against religious
minorities.

Indonesia's founders explicitly recognized six religions, but many
bureaucrats misinterpret this as license to lump minority believers
into one of them, despite their protests, or place a blank white
stripe across the religion column on their identity cards.

Many were, to their discomfort, listed as Muslim, Christian, Catholic
or Hindu. Buddhism and Confucianism are also recognized religions,
with some 1.5 million and 230,000 followers respectively.

The 2010 census shows 270,000 Indonesians with their religion listed
as "others", but followers of minority faiths and observers say their
actual number adds up to several million.

Some even consider themselves to be either Muslim or Christian, as
well as traditional believer, for instance. However, many classify
themselves under another religion, in order to join the army or civil
service, or to avoid being discriminated against.

More troublingly, a number of these traditional believers have been
convicted of blasphemy and sentenced to jail terms. For some others,
the growth of radical groups is a worry.

Dian Jennie, a BKOK secretary, said several families of traditional
believers in East Java had to bury their dead kin in their backyards
after being turned away from nearby cemeteries for not having a
religion. In one case, radicals armed with knives forced a family to
dig up a freshly buried corpse, she added.

"Life for them is hard enough, but even death is difficult," said
Setara director Hendardi, calling on the authorities to take tough
action against abuse and violence.

The BKOK, which was formed in the late 1990s, brings together 240
traditional belief groups.

Dian, 39, who lives in Surabaya and practices Sapta Darma, a Javanese
spiritual belief, told The Straits Times many face difficulties
registering their marriages with local bureaucrats, who insist they
pick a religion.

Their children also cite discrimination from classmates and teachers,
who say they are godless.

Deputy Religious Affairs Minister Nazaruddin Umar told reporters
recently the government was concerned about intolerance and was doing
its best to tackle it.

"One principle of all religions and traditional beliefs is the same,
that is upholding peace," he said.

But Human Rights Watch deputy director Phelim Kine said lax law
enforcement against perpetrators of abuse, and a government that seems
reluctant to get tougher on radicals, are key problems that need to be
fixed, as these send a signal that abuse and intolerance are
acceptable.

Dian agreed. Ultimately, she said, the religion column on identity
cards and official documents and forms should be dropped altogether.

"If we are to be honest, this is a source of much discrimination and bias."

Reprinted courtesy of The Straits Times


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