http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Middle_East/GL22Ak01.html
Dec 22, 2005 


 Iraqis rue another wasted year
By Dahr Jamail and Arkan Hamed 


BAGHDAD - Despite the parliamentary elections last week and temporary ease in 
violence, Iraqis remain bitter about the outgoing year and skeptical of 2006. 

"As a doctor I usually travel daily from home to college," said Um Feras, a 
doctor of physics at Baghdad University who asked that her last name be changed 
for her protection. "[This year] was a terrible year, and now it has become 
unacceptable for me to leave my house to go teach due to the troops, who always 
wear sunglasses even on gloomy days, aiming their rifles at everyone like they 
are gangsters." 

The majority of Iraqis in Baghdad now fear the security forces, as dozens of 
people each week are "disappeared" by police and soldiers around the city; new 
torture chambers have been discovered recently. 

Feras told Inter Press Service (IPS)the daily chaos on the streets of Baghdad, 
such as closed roads and bridges, causes her to be late, as well as most of her 
students. 

"Nothing is good in Iraq now," she said. "Torture, detained friends, pillaging 
of houses, seeing neighbors suffering from poverty, no electricity, no water 
and gun fights everywhere. We have no relief from this suffering now." 

Electricity in Baghdad remains far below pre-war levels, with most houses 
enjoying just three to five hours per day. Meanwhile, oil exports in December 
have sunk to a two-year low while as much as 22% of the US$21 billion set aside 
by the US government for reconstruction projects in Iraq has been diverted to 
security, Dan Speckhard, the director of the Iraq reconstruction management 
office, told reporters earlier this month. 

Asked about her hopes and expectations for 2006, Feras said: "I only want a 
normal life far away from the interests of those bastards who invaded our 
country. I don't care about the elections and politics and the new political 
parties because these are just a small part of the strategy of the invaders." 

She added, as she began to cry: "My dream for the coming year is that the 
invaders pull out, we have Iraqis who love one another to govern Iraq, we build 
something related to civilization and have emotions towards our land and lives 
in order to get back to the situation where each of us loves the other and we 
feel the good will of God. But I can't say this will happen." 

Other Iraqis, such as 40 year-old leather worker Ismael Mohammed, feel the 
same. 

"[This year] was worse than 2004 because the coalition forces are still 
handling everything tightly in their hands and nothing has changed except the 
faces of the governors," he told IPS in Baghdad. "They are trying to get 
everything they can from Iraq, meanwhile, financially it is getting worse, fuel 
[availability] is worse and the roads are worse." 

His feelings are common around Baghdad; reports say Iraq is suffering an 
unemployment rate of more than 50%, oil exports remain below pre-war levels and 
infrastructure remains in shambles amidst the broken promises of the Bush 
administration. 
"Democracy? Where is our democracy?" asked Mohammed who said his best day of 
2005 was when one of his cousins was released from Abu Ghraib prison. "Freedom? 
People shout with no one to hear. Everything goes with a bribe now. You want to 
be a professor - easy, just give me the money and you are a professor." 

Mohammed told IPS he remains sad and perplexed as to why a cousin was recently 
killed. "We are Shi'ite. Yet he was killed." And he has other questions. 

"Who profits from this [new] constitution because we already had one? Who is 
profiting from all of this? Iraqi leather used to be the best all over the 
Middle East, but now it even seems as though the rain has stopped falling in 
Iraq, as my trade has stopped growing. Now we even have to import leather." 

According to the Institute for Policy Studies, a Washington-based think tank, 
the value of Halliburton stock - US Vice President Dick Cheney is a former CEO 
of the company and reportedly still has financial ties, has increased 138% 
since March 2003. Halliburton has been awarded at least $10 billion in 
contracts for operations in Iraq. 

Meanwhile, US citizens aren't benefiting from the occupation either. The 
average monthly cost of the Iraq war for the US is $5.6 billion for a total of 
more than $225 billion to date, pushing their national debt to more than $8 
trillion, according to the US Department of the Treasury. 

Meanwhile, Mohammed voiced the dreams of many Iraqis for 2006. "To get rid of 
the invaders and have God give back blessings to the people of Iraq. We want 
good people in positions of authority who will compensate Iraqis who have 
suffered. I would like to see Iraqis work as one unit, putting the good of the 
country ahead of divisions between them and to go on dealing as humans. 
"We need a lot of work to obtain true sovereignty and to cure the problems 
brought by the invaders, as independence isn't so easy that we can get it in 
one year. Democracy cannot be given as simple as that; we have to work hard for 
it and educate people to get it." 

Meanwhile, the Washington Post has reported that Sunni and secular political 
groups were angry over what they charged was a rigged election on December 15. 
They are demanding a new vote, and, according to the newspaper, have 
"threatened to leave a shambles the delicate plan to bring the country's wary 
factions together in a new government". The Sunni Arab minority also hinted at 
an increase in insurgent violence due to their suspicions of electoral fraud. 

Preliminary election results suggest a solid victory by the United Iraqi 
Alliance, a coalition of Shi'ite Muslim religious parties that dominated the 
outgoing government. 

(Inter Press Service)

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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