http://www.asiasentinel.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2850&Itemid=175


Indonesian Military Torturers Unpunished

Written by Katie Hamann    
Thursday, 02 December 2010 
President Yudhoyono's promise to prosecute torturers goes unmet 


Human rights activists are characterizing a court-martial ostensibly conducted 
to punish Indonesian soldiers for torturing two Papuan farmers as a show trial 
to provide cover for the military during visits last month by US President 
Barack Obama and Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard. 

Posted anonymously on YouTube last month, video footage of the two farmers 
being tortured by Indonesian soldiers shocked the world, coming as it did just 
weeks before the Obama and Gillard visits. Although President Susilo Bambang 
Yudhoyono pledged that those responsible would be prosecuted, a month on, 
investigations into the abuse appear to have been dropped. 

In the video, farmer Anggen Pugu Kiwo screams in pain as a burning stick is 
held against his genitals. He is bound and naked as Indonesian military 
officers demand he give them information about weapons allegedly being stored 
by Papuan independence fighters in his village. It is just one of several 
brutal images in the footage. 

Following outrage over the abuse, a court-martial did take place in Papua, but 
it was for a separate and far less serious incident. This confusion gave the 
government breathing space to entertain President Obama, who arrived several 
days after and made no mention of the case.

Andreas Harsono from Human Rights Watch says the trial was a joke. "I'm afraid 
the trial was made to respond to the prime minister's visit and also the US 
president's visit," Harsono said. "It was not even the right trial it was a 
trial of another video. I don't think they are serious about finding the 
perpetrators."

Another tape of Tunaliwor Kiwo explaining his torture ordeal has also been 
released following the court martial. In it, Kiwo explains in graphic detail 
how his captors beat him with a log, used pliers to pull the nails from his 
feet, cut his body with a razor and repeatedly held plastic bags over his head 
so he couldn't breathe. After that, he says, they rubbed salt and chilli into 
his wounds.

"The torture switched to the TNI soldier concocting this chilli sauce using a 
huge number of chillies, red onions, garlic, detergent and salt mixed with 
water. They poured it over my body from head to toe," Kiwo said. "I screamed 
because it hurt so much and they made sure not a single body part was missed." 

Kiwo claims he eventually escaped after overhearing plans for his execution. 
Members of the Papuan Customary Council trekked for two days to reach his 
hideout and record the testimony, which was delivered to the National 
Commission on Human Rights in Jakarta.

The Indonesian military claims that they cannot identify the soldiers who 
tortured him because their faces were concealed in the video. But Yosep Adi 
Prasetyo, the deputy chairman of the National Commission, says that is a lie. 
"We identified them. They are from the battalion 753, from Nabiree." 

Others in the military have repeatedly insisted that the matter was dealt with 
by the earlier court-martial. While allegations of torture at the hands of the 
military and police in Papua are not new, the video of Kiwo's torture was the 
first to have been broadcast on the internet and shown in the Indonesian media. 

A team from the Human Rights Commission is scheduled to travel to Papua this 
month to collect more evidence. Yosep says they will also investigate claims 
that a tribal leader was beheaded and a woman raped during a military campaign 
in March this year. Yudhoyono was also in Papua last week but there was no 
suggestion the case or the prosecution of the perpetrators was on his agenda. 
Repeated attempts to contact a presidential spokesperson were apparently 
ignored. 

As for Anggen Pugu Kiwo, he remains in hiding, deep in the Papuan jungle. He 
says the torture has caused permanent damage to his body, but he is grateful to 
be alive.

This article was first broadcast on Asia Calling, a regional current affairs 
radio program produced by Indonesia's independent radio news agency KBR68H and 
broadcast in local languages in 10 countries across Asia. You can find more 
stories from Asia Calling at www.asiacalling.org.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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