Refl. Di Bahrain mempunyai masalah antara Suni dan Shia.  Penduduknya 30% 
beraliran Suni dan 70% beraliran Shia.  Penduduk beraliran Shia didiskriminasi 
oleh Suni yang memegang pemerintahan dan seluruh posisi penting. Shia sering 
mengadakan demonstrasi menutut hak mereka.

http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/2011213185556388117.html


Bahrain opposition in protest call 

Opposition groups call for rallies against the government on Monday as security 
forces take measures to avoid unrest.
Last Modified: 13 Feb 2011 22:11 GMT 
     
      Egyptians in Bahrain celebrate Mubarak's ousting as opposition groups 
there ramp up their calls to protest [Reuters] 

Bahrain's security forces have set up checkpoints to monitor people's movements 
as opposition groups blanketed social media sites with calls to stage the first 
major anti-government protests in the Gulf since the uprising in Egypt.

Units patrolled shopping centres and other key spots in a clear warning against 
holding Monday's rally, which has been the focus of social media appeals and 
text messages for more than a week.

One cartoon posted on a Bahraini blog showed three arms holding aloft a mobile 
phone and the symbols of Facebook and Twitter.

The decision by Shia-led opposition groups and others to call for 
demonstrations on February 14 is symbolic as it is the anniversary of Bahrain's 
2002 constitution, which brought some pro-democracy reforms such as an elected 
parliament.

A Facebook page calling for a revolution in Bahrain on Monday has nearly 14,000 
followers, and an emailed schedule of protests and demonstrations is also being 
circulated.

The developments came as the AP news agency reported that riot police had 
clashed with a small group of youths who staged a march following a wedding 
ceremony in Karzakan, a Shia village in the west. 

An AP photographer said he had seen several people injured and others gasping 
from tear gas.

Shia discontent

Sunday's wide-ranging clampdown appeared directed toward Bahrain's Shia 
majority, which has led the drive for Monday's rallies.

Bahrain's Sunni rulers have already given out cash and promised greater media 
reforms in an effort to quell discontent.

In an open letter to the king, the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights has called 
for wide-ranging reforms to avoid a "worst-case scenario", including the 
dismantling of the security forces, the prosecution of state officials for 
abuses and the release of 450 jailed activists, religious leaders and others.

The tiny kingdom is among the most politically volatile in the Gulf and holds 
important strategic value for the West as the home to the US Navy's 5th Fleet.

Bahrain's Shias , which account for nearly 70 per cent of the total popualtion, 
have long complained of systematic discrimination by the ruling Sunni dynasty, 
whose crackdown on dissent last year touched off riots and clashes.

Concessions

Bahrain's leaders have stepped in with some concessions to try to defuse 
tension.

Government media monitors began talks on Sunday with newspaper publishers and 
others to draft new rules to limit state controls.

The official Bahrain News Agency has also launched a new multimedia service 
that includes social media applications to seek more outreach.

Activists and rights groups have often had to contend with widespread blocks on 
websites and blogs.

On Friday, hundreds of Bahrainis and Egyptian nationals went out in the streets 
chanting and dancing near the Egyptian Embassy in Manama moments after Hosni 
Mubarak stepped down as Egypt's president.

Bahraini authorities quickly set up roadblocks to contain the crowds.

The chances for confrontation in Bahrain have been further elevated by the 
ongoing trial of 25 Shia activists - including two charged in absentia - 
accused of plotting against the state.

The detainees have alleged police torture and being made to sign forced 
confessions, but the court has moved ahead with the proceedings. The next 
session is scheduled for February 24.

++++

http://www.tehrantimes.com/index_View.asp?code=235753

 Print Date : Monday, February 14, 2011


     




Bahrain king warned of revolution



The Bahrain Centre for Human Rights has relayed an open letter to the King, 
warning him over a "worst case scenario" amid growing uprisings against Arab 
autocratic rulers in the region. 


The body called on King Hamad Bin Isa Al-Khalifa to take measures to avoid the 
use of force by security forces against peaceful protests which might take 
place in the very near future. 

The letter to the king came in the wake of widespread calls on social network 
websites for nationwide protests in the Persian Gulf state due on Monday. 

The president of the center Nabeel Rajab warned about the mounting tension 
which has been building up for the last few years in the country but has 
sharply escalated as a result of inspiration by revolutions in Egypt and 
Tunisia. 

"The release of all the detainees in Bahrain . could help to ease the tension 
and pave the way for a serious, instant and constructive dialogue on issues 
such as political participation, corruption by high officials, housing, low 
income, discrimination and naturalization on sectarian basis" Rajab said. 

"The dissolving of the security apparatus and the prosecution of its officials 
. will avoid the fatal mistake committed by similar apparatuses in Tunisia and 
Egypt which lead to the loss of lives and hundreds of casualties and eventually 
resulted in the fall of the regimes that created these "double edged swords," 
he said. 

Following the revolution in Tunisia, pro-democracy protestors took to the 
streets of the Egyptian Capital, Cairo and demanded the ouster of Hosni Mubarak 
who ruled for three decades. 

After eighteen days of protests across the nation, Mubarak was eventually 
forced to step down on Friday, handing over power to the army and ending three 
decades of authoritarian rule in the country. 


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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