http://www.asharq-e.com/news.asp?section=2&id=27569


The Brotherhood’s victory: Beginning of the end?
05/12/2011 
By Dr. Hamad Al-Majid


The initial results of the Egyptian parliamentary elections, and the victory of 
the Muslim Brotherhood, alongside the Salafists, with a comfortable 
parliamentary majority, means that Egypt is the latest country to reveal its 
Islamic nature, after the Islamists won in Tunisia and Morocco with a similar 
proportion of the vote. As for Libya, there is no need to wait for the results 
of the parliamentary elections there to know the strength of the Islamists. The 
Islamists provided the structure and backbone of the Libyan revolution, so it 
is inevitable that the Islamists will dominate any Libyan elections. 

Thus, the Islamists in their various guises, the Muslim Brotherhood and the 
Salafists, have now entered the nerve center of power via the ballot box, for 
the first time in the history of the Arab world. They now face the stern test 
of demonstrating their governing capabilities. If we disregard coming to power 
by democratic means, then Sudan was actually the first country to experience 
Islamist rule, and this was a failed experiment by all accounts. It is true 
that during the initial period of their rule, the Islamists in Sudan provided 
an honest, righteous model for heads of state. However, the rule of the 
Islamists in Sudan soon followed the path of the Arab military revolutions, 
which had suppressed the Arab people through the monopolization of power, 
dictatorial rule, and governance with an iron fist. During the era of military 
Islamism in Sudan, the aspects of good governance vanished, whilst the Sudanese 
people were deafened with endless empty promises of virtuous Islamic rule. The 
Sudanese Islamists’ revolution was such a failure that the Sudanese President 
was no different in his attachment and grip of power than Hosni Mubarak, Zine 
el-Abidine Ben Ali, Bashar al-Assad, Ali Abdullah Saleh and Muammar Gaddafi. 
Indeed, we do not need to waste further time highlighting the compelling 
evidence for the failure of military Islamist rule in Sudan.

In the countries where they won parliamentary majorities, the Islamists are now 
facing a number of challenges and difficulties. Some people will excuse them if 
these obstacles are not overcome in the initial period of their rule, for 
example economic prosperity and developmental progress, for it may take decades 
until this can be fully enjoyed by the Arab people. However what the Arab 
people cannot excuse would be the Islamists failing to establish financial and 
administrative integrity. Theorizing about integrity whilst outside of power is 
easy, but when the Islamists are at the heart of power, they will be subject to 
temptation. After their success at the parliamentary elections, the Islamists 
have been handed the keys to power and financial influence. With the exception 
of the era of the four rightly guided caliphs, only rarely have rulers in the 
Islamic world governed without failing the test of financial and administrative 
corruption. 

The Islamists – and here I am giving a special mention to the Muslim 
Brotherhood [in Egypt] – will also face a stern test in overcoming partisanship 
in their respective countries, which sometimes can be as difficult as detecting 
a black ant on a black rock in the middle of the night! If the Muslim 
Brotherhood seeks to exclusively appoint its own men to government offices, 
then this will be the beginning of the end, but if they source these positions 
from both inside and outside the Brotherhood, then they will be on the right 
track. The countries in which the Muslim Brotherhood and other Islamists were 
victorious have transformed - from the era of dictatorships, which prevailed 
and then collapsed – into states plagued by corruption and underdevelopment. A 
great amount of work is required in order to correct what was destroyed by the 
era of tyranny, and the Islamists must use all available talent, regardless of 
party affiliation or ideology.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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