On 11/01/2008, at 4:46 PM, Brad Porter wrote:

The no-server-modification requirement originally arose in the voice browser working group due to the practical experience of the participant companies that in many large IT-based companies, the website environment is a shared environment that supports segmented ownership of documents and content, but not segmented ownership of website configuration. Given this is a per-resource policy, it made sense to associate the policy meta-data directly with the resource. This is why the original NOTE only focused on the Processing Instruction and did not include the HTTP headers.

Further, there are a number of cases that voice browser working group participants identified where the resources are static and can be properly cached. Proper HTTP caching was heavily used for static- only content in the voice browser realm given the tighter response time requirements expected on the phone. Therefore, requiring server validation would potentially require sites to invoke a dynamic pathway for static XML data, or worse eliminate effective caching altogether.

That's the beauty of the server-side model; it works very well with caching.

E.g., if the request is

GET /foo HTTP/1.1
Host: www.example.com
Referer-Root: http://other.example.org/

The response could be

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: max-age=3600
Vary: Referer-Root

...

which tells a cache that it can serve that response to other clients, *as long as* they send the same Referer-Root header. The cache ends up enforcing the server's policy on its behalf, without any new software.

Cheers,

--
Mark Nottingham       [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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