This question (what is being certified?) will be one of the first topics on
the agenda for the Validation WG meeting in Virginia.

On Mon, Feb 5, 2018 at 12:19 AM, Adriano Santoni via Public <
[email protected]> wrote:

> I agree. Before re-discussing the various 3.2.2.4 methods, we should first
> discuss whether the basic principle ("either ownership or control" of a
> domain) underlying the issuance of an SSL Server certificate is still
> valid. I believe that the Applicant's ownership of a domain is an excellent
> reason to grant a certificate containing that domain, and that it is too
> drastic to assume that only when the CA is affiliated with the Registrar
> such property can be reliably verified.
>
> Il 04/02/2018 20:19, Peter Bowen via Public ha scritto:
>
> There has been a lot of discussion of which validation methods are acceptable 
> and meet the bar for issuance of a certificate but I've not seen anyone 
> clearly state the requirements for issuance. I think it is important we agree 
> on what is being certified before we try to fix the validation process any 
> further. Without doing so, there is no way to reasonably judge the 
> effectiveness of any method.
>
> Section 9.6.1 of the BRs is the closest I could find to spelling out exactly 
> what is being certified. Reading that, it looks like the following is true:
>
> The issuer named in the certificate, as of the issuance date, certified that:
>
> 1) the Applicant either had the right to use, or had control of, the Domain 
> Name(s) and IP address(es) listed in the Certificate’s subject field and 
> subjectAltName extension or, in the case of Domain Names, was delegated such 
> right or control by someone who had such right to use or control, and
>
> 2) the natural person, device, system, unit, or Legal Entity identified in 
> the Certificate as the Subject authorized the issuance of the Certificate, and
>
> 3) the Subject is either the Applicant or a device under the control and 
> operation of the Applicant, and
>
> 4) that the natural person or human sponsor who was either the Applicant, 
> employed by the Applicant, or an authorized agent who had express authority 
> to represent the Applicant was authorized to request the Certificate on 
> behalf of the Subject, and
>
> 5) the issuer verified the accuracy of all of the information contained in 
> the Certificate (with the exception of the subject:organizationalUnitName 
> attribute), and
>
> 6) the issuer followed procedures to reduce the likelihood that the 
> information contained in the Certificate’s subject:organizationalUnitName 
> attribute is misleading
>
>
> There may be other things certified, but these six things are required for 
> all certificates, as I read the BRs.  Do others agree?  Should this list be 
> longer or shorter?
>
> Thanks,
> Peter
>
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