In puppet 3.2+ you can enable the future parser (--parser=future) which
allows iteration like that directly in the puppet language.



On 26 August 2013 03:58, Stefan Schmid <sc...@web.de> wrote:

>
> Hi Mike
>
> Yes, create_resources seems to be just right.
> Thanks for the hint.
>
> - Stefan
>
> Am Sonntag, 25. August 2013 22:03:47 UTC+2 schrieb Mike Delaney:
>>
>> Hi Stefan,
>>
>> I believe for the general case, the best practice is to encapsulate the
>> logic that can't
>> be expressed directly in the PuppetDSL in custom functions called from
>> the DSL.
>> Some of the features in the new experimental parser like iteration are
>> aimed at
>> reducing the need to write trivial, one-off functions.
>>
>> In this particular case, you can easily re-write your RubyDSL class in
>> the PuppetDSL
>> using the standard create_resources() function:
>>
>> class hosts {
>>   create_resources('host', $::host_entries)
>> }
>>
>> http://docs.puppetlabs.com/**references/3.2.latest/**
>> function.html#createresources<http://docs.puppetlabs.com/references/3.2.latest/function.html#createresources>
>>
>> If you haven't already, I'd definitely recommend adding the stdlib
>> module, as it
>> includes a ton of useful functions.
>>
>> https://forge.puppetlabs.com/**puppetlabs/stdlib<https://forge.puppetlabs.com/puppetlabs/stdlib>
>>
>> -Mike
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 9:39 AM, Stefan Schmid <sc...@web.de> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> I am new to puppet and need to manage host entries in file /etc/hosts as
>>> follows on node mail.example.com and db.example.com. I do not want to
>>> manage the whole file /etc/hosts with puppet, only a few entries.
>>>
>>> puppet version 3.2.1
>>>
>>> node mail.example.com, file /etc/hosts:
>>> (..)
>>> 172.16.89.96    ldapmaster.example.com    ldapmaster ldap
>>> 172.16.89.85    sms.example.com    sms sms-gateway
>>> (..)
>>>
>>> node db.example.com, file /etc/hosts:
>>> (..)
>>> 172.16.89.80    abc.example.com abc
>>> 172.16.89.81    xyz.example.com xyz bigben
>>> (..)
>>>
>>> In general, a node may have 0 to n host entries. The number of host
>>> entries on a node A may differ from the number host entries on a node B. A
>>> certain host entry ( IP-Address  Full-Qualified-Hostname  Short-Hostname)
>>> may be in the file /etc/hosts on 0 to n nodes concurrently.
>>>
>>> To manage the above host entries on node mail.example.com and
>>> db.example.com I used Ruby DSL as follows, then I learnt that Ruby DSL
>>> is deprecated. What is the alternative to Ruby DSL ? Any hint
>>> would be helpful.
>>>
>>> A puppet module using Ruby DSL:
>>>
>>> puppetmaster:/etc/puppet/**modules/hosts/manifests # cat init.rb
>>>
>>> hostclass :hosts do
>>>
>>>  entries = scope.lookupvar("hosts_**entries")
>>>
>>>  raise Puppet::ERROR,
>>>   "hosts_entries must be a Hash" unless entries.kind_of?(Hash)
>>>
>>>  entries.each do |title, parameters|
>>>
>>>  host( title,
>>>   :ensure       => parameters["ensure"],
>>>   :target       => parameters["target"],
>>>   :ip           => parameters["ip"],
>>>   :host_aliases => parameters["host_aliases"])
>>>  end
>>> end
>>>
>>> puppetmaster:/etc/puppet/**modules/hosts/manifests #
>>>
>>>
>>> Basic ENC script output for the Ruby DSL and node mail.example.com :
>>> (..)
>>> ---
>>> parameters:
>>>  hosts_entries:
>>>   sms.example.com:
>>>     ensure: present
>>>     target: /etc/hosts
>>>     ip: 172.16.89.85
>>>     host_aliases:
>>>      - sms
>>>      - sms-gateway
>>>   ldapmaster.example.com:
>>>     ensure: present
>>>     target: /etc/hosts
>>>     ip: 172.16.89.96
>>>     host_aliases:
>>>      - ldapmaster
>>>      - ldap
>>> classes:
>>>  - hosts
>>> (..)
>>>
>>>
>>> Basic ENC script output for the Ruby DSL and node db.example.com :
>>> (..)
>>> ---
>>> parameters:
>>>  hosts_entries:
>>>   abc.example.com:
>>>     ensure: present
>>>     target: /etc/hosts
>>>     ip: 172.16.89.80
>>>     host_aliases: abc
>>>   xyz.example.com:
>>>     ensure: present
>>>     target: /etc/hosts
>>>     ip: 172.16.89.81
>>>     host_aliases:
>>>      - xyz
>>>      - bigben
>>> classes:
>>>  - hosts
>>> (..)
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
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>>
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-- 
Erik Dalén

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