On April 11, 2024 11:17 am, Wolfgang Bumiller wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 10, 2024 at 03:13:06PM +0200, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
>> one for combining the per-node broadcasted values, one for checking a pool's
>> limit, and one specific helper for checking guest-related actions such as
>> starting a VM.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbich...@proxmox.com>
>> ---
>>  src/PVE/GuestHelpers.pm | 190 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 190 insertions(+)
>> 
>> diff --git a/src/PVE/GuestHelpers.pm b/src/PVE/GuestHelpers.pm
>> index 961a7b8..36b44bb 100644
>> --- a/src/PVE/GuestHelpers.pm
>> +++ b/src/PVE/GuestHelpers.pm
>> @@ -416,4 +416,194 @@ sub check_vnet_access {
>>      if !($tag || $trunks);
>>  }
>>  
>> +# combines the broadcasted pool usage information to get per-pool stats
>> +#
>> +# $pools parsed pool info from user.cfg
>> +# $usage broadcasted KV hash
>> +# $pool filter for specific pool
>> +# $skip skip a certain guest to ignore its current usage
>> +#
>> +# returns usage hash:
>> +# pool -> cpu/mem/.. -> run/config -> $usage
>> +sub get_pool_usage {
>> +    my ($pools, $usage, $pool, $skip) = @_;
>> +
>> +    my $res = {};
>> +    my $included_guests = {};
>> +    for my $node (keys $usage->%*) {
>> +    my $node_usage = JSON::decode_json($usage->{$node} // '');
>> +
>> +    # long IDs first, so we can add children to their parents right away
>> +    for my $poolid (sort {$b cmp $a} keys $pools->%*) {
>> +        next if defined($pool) && !($pool eq $poolid || $poolid =~ 
>> m!^$pool/! || $pool =~ m!^$poolid/!);
>> +
>> +        my $d = $res->{$poolid} //= {
>> +            cpu => {
>> +                run => 0,
>> +                config => 0,
>> +            },
>> +            mem => {
>> +                run => 0,
>> +                config => 0,
>> +            },
>> +        };
>> +
>> +        my $pool_usage = $node_usage->{data}->{$poolid} // {};
>> +        for my $vmid (keys $pool_usage->%*) {
>> +            # only include once in case of migration between broadcast
>> +            next if $included_guests->{$vmid};
>> +            next if $skip && $skip->{$vmid};
>> +            $included_guests->{$vmid} = 1;
>> +
>> +            my $vm_data = $pool_usage->{$vmid};
>> +            for my $key (keys $vm_data->%*) {
>> +                next if $key eq 'running';
>> +                $d->{$key}->{run} += $vm_data->{$key}->{run} if 
>> $vm_data->{running};
>> +                $d->{$key}->{config} += $vm_data->{$key}->{config};
> 
> So here we autovivify more keys inside $d, so simply receiving them in
> the $pool_usage will add them

well, yeah.. if they are set in pool_usage, then they represent a usage
attribute and should be summed up? ;)

> ...
> 
>> +            }
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if (my $parent = $pools->{$poolid}->{parent}) {
>> +            $res->{$parent} //= {
>> +                cpu => {
>> +                    run=> 0,
>> +                    config => 0,
>> +                },
>> +                mem => {
>> +                    run => 0,
>> +                    config => 0,
>> +                },
>> +            };
> 
> ...
> so would it make sense to just iterate over `keys %$d` here instead
> of having `cpu` and `mem` hardcoded?

yes

> And/or maybe access-control should expose a list derived from
> $pool_limits_desc directly (or helper sub) to deal with the
> `-run`/`-config` suffixes

that might make sense as well, yes.

> ...
> 
>> +            $res->{$parent}->{cpu}->{run} += $d->{cpu}->{run};
>> +            $res->{$parent}->{mem}->{run} += $d->{mem}->{run};
>> +            $res->{$parent}->{cpu}->{config} += $d->{cpu}->{config};
>> +            $res->{$parent}->{mem}->{config} += $d->{mem}->{config};
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return $res;
>> +}
>> +
>> +# checks whether a pool is (or would be) over its resource limits
>> +#
>> +# $changes is for checking limits for config/state changes like VM starts, 
>> if
>> +# set, only the limits with changes are checked (see check_guest_pool_limit)
>> +#
>> +# return value indicates whether any limit was overstepped or not (if 
>> $noerr is set)
>> +sub check_pool_limits {
>> +    my ($usage, $limits, $noerr, $changes) = @_;
>> +
>> +    my $over = {};
>> +    my $only_changed = defined($changes);
>> +
>> +    my $check_limit = sub {
>> +    my ($key, $running, $limit, $change) = @_;
>> +
>> +    return if $only_changed && $change == 0;
>> +
>> +    my $kind = $running ? 'run' : 'config';
>> +
>> +    my $value = $usage->{$key}->{$kind};
>> +    $value = int($value);
>> +    $value += $change;
>> +    $value = $value / (1024*1024) if $key eq 'mem';
>> +    if ($limit < $value) {
>> +        $over->{$key}->{$kind}->{change} = $change if $change;
>> +        $over->{$key}->{$kind}->{over} = 1;
>> +    }
>> +    };
>> +
>> +    my $get_change = sub {
>> +    my ($key, $running) = @_;
>> +
>> +    return 0 if !defined($changes);
>> +
>> +    my $check_running = defined($changes->{running}) && $changes->{running} 
>> ? 1 : 0;
>> +
>> +    if ($running == $check_running) {
>> +        return $changes->{$key} // 0;
>> +    } else {
>> +        return 0;
>> +    }
>> +    };
>> +
>> +    if (my $limit = $limits->{"mem-run"}) {
>> +    my $change = $get_change->('mem', 1);
>> +    $check_limit->('mem', 1, $limit, $change);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (my $limit = $limits->{"mem-config"}) {
>> +    my $change = $get_change->('mem', 0);
>> +    $check_limit->('mem', 0, $limit, $change);
>> +    }
> 
> ...
> Similarly this could then iterate over the list.
> 
>> +
>> +    if (my $limit = $limits->{"cpu-run"}) {
>> +    my $change = $get_change->('cpu', 1);
>> +    $check_limit->('cpu', 1, $limit, $change);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (my $limit = $limits->{"cpu-config"}) {
>> +    my $change = $get_change->('cpu', 0);
>> +    $check_limit->('cpu', 0, $limit, $change);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (!$noerr) {
>> +    my $msg = '';
>> +    for my $key (keys $over->%*) {
>> +        for my $kind (keys $over->{$key}->%*) {
>> +            my $value = $usage->{$key}->{$kind};
>> +            $value = $value / (1024*1024) if $key eq 'mem';
>> +            my $change = $over->{$key}->{$kind}->{change};
>> +            if ($change) {
>> +                $change = $change / (1024*1024) if $key eq 'mem';
>> +                $value = "$value + $change" if $change;
>> +            }
>> +            my $limit = $limits->{"$key-$kind"};
>> +            $msg .= "($kind) $key: $value over $limit, ";
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +    if ($msg) {
>> +    $msg =~ s/, $//;
>> +    die "pool limits exhausted: $msg\n";
>> +    }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return $over->%* ? 1 : 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +# checks whether the given changes for a certain guest would overstep a 
>> pool limit
>> +#
>> +# $changes is an optional hash containing
>> +# - absolute: flag whether changes are relative or absolute
>> +# - running: flag whether the config or running limits should be checked
>> +# - cpu: change value for cpu limit
>> +# - mem: change value for mem limit
>> +# all elements are optional
>> +#
>> +# if no $changes is provided, the limits are checked against the current 
>> usage
>> +#
>> +# $poolid allows overriding the guest's pool membership, for example in 
>> case it
>> +# is not yet properly set when creating the guest
>> +sub check_guest_pool_limit {
>> +    my ($vmid, $changes, $poolid) = @_;
>> +
>> +    my $user_cfg = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file("user.cfg");
>> +
>> +    $poolid = $user_cfg->{vms}->{$vmid} if !defined($poolid);
>> +    if ($poolid) {
>> +    my $pool = $user_cfg->{pools}->{$poolid};
>> +
>> +    my $limits = $pool->{limits};
>> +    return if !$limits;
>> +
>> +    my $skip = {};
>> +    $skip->{$vmid} = 1 if $changes && $changes->{absolute};
>> +    my $usage = PVE::Cluster::get_node_kv('pool-usage');
>> +
>> +    $usage = PVE::GuestHelpers::get_pool_usage($user_cfg->{pools}, $usage, 
>> $poolid, $skip);
> 
> ^ This is already inside PVE::GuestHelpers ;-)

ack :)

> 
>> +    check_pool_limits($usage->{$poolid}, $limits, 0, $changes);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>>  1;
>> -- 
>> 2.39.2
> 


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