Bugs item #1686475, was opened at 2007-03-23 03:31
Message generated for change (Comment added) made by loewis
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Category: Python Library
Group: Python 2.5
Status: Open
Resolution: None
Priority: 5
Private: No
Submitted By: d roberts (dcroberts)
Assigned to: Martin v. Löwis (loewis)
Summary: os.stat() WindowsError 13 when file in use

Initial Comment:
Using 2.5 Sept 19, 2006 on Windows XP, 32-bit.

os.stat() on an "in use" file (i.e., open by another process) erroneously 
returns WindowsError [Error 13]. The file stats should be available on an open 
file, even if you cannot read/write the file itself.

Python 2.4 correctly returns the stats on the file.

----------------
CORRECT in 2.4:
Python 2.4.4 (#71, Oct 18 2006, 08:34:43) [MSC v.1310 32 bit (Intel)] on win32
>>> import os
>>> os.stat('c:\\hiberfil.sys')
(33206, 0L, 2, 1, 0, 0, 804311040L, 1173962381, 1173962381, 1069302780)

-----------------
ERROR in 2.5:
Python 2.5 (r25:51908, Sep 19 2006, 09:52:17) [MSC v.1310 32 bit (Intel)] on 
win32
>>> import os
>>> os.stat("c:\\hiberfil.sys")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
WindowsError: [Error 13] The process cannot access the file because it is being
used by another process: 'c:\\hiberfil.sys'

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>Comment By: Martin v. Löwis (loewis)
Date: 2007-03-30 08:29

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Attached is a patch that makes it fall back to FindFirstFile if
GetFileAttributesEx fail with ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION.
File Added: stat.diff

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Comment By: d roberts (dcroberts)
Date: 2007-03-23 18:49

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Taking your hint, I just looked at the code in 42230 which uses the Win32
GetFileAttributesEx() function. This function does indeed return an error
for an in-use file. Not sure if this is a "feature" or "bug" in the
underlying Windows function. I did try FindFirstFile(), which is able to
return info on an in-use file. Not sure if this is a reasonable alternative
to GFAE(), but wanted to make folks aware of the possibility. It's probably
slower, since it can handle wild-cards, and returns a handle for subsequent
calls to FindNextFile(). The handle must be closed with FindClose(). I'm
not sure what underlying mechanism FindFirstFile() uses, but I'm assuming
it accesses the "directory" to get its information, rather than trying to
access the file itself. FWIW.

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Comment By: Martin v. Löwis (loewis)
Date: 2007-03-23 11:24

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It certainly is; Python is likely opening the file in the wrong mode now.
I'll investigate, although contributions would be welcome.

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Comment By: Georg Brandl (gbrandl)
Date: 2007-03-23 11:15

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May this be related to rev. 42230 - "Drop C library for stat/fstat on
Windows." ?

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