New submission from Creideiki <creideiki+pythonb...@ferretporn.se>:

This is Python 2.7.14 on Gentoo Linux.

I ran into an issue where a program crashes if I run it from a terminal, put it 
in the background, and then close the terminal too soon. Upstream bug report: 
https://github.com/micahflee/torbrowser-launcher/issues/298

It seems the cause is that a print() call without a newline ignores the EIO 
returned by the write() syscall, but if there is a newline in the string, that 
EIO is suddenly a fatal error.

Reproducer:

$ cat fatal.py 
#!/bin/env python2.7
import time
time.sleep(5)
print('A')
print('B\nC')
print('D')

Run this program in the background under strace to see what it does, and while 
it is sleeping, close its controlling terminal:

$ strace -s 256 -o fatal.log -f ./fatal.py &
[1] 17974
^d

Now look at the strace log:

$ grep write fatal.log
17978 write(1, "A\n", 2)                = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(1, "B\n", 2)                = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "Traceback (most recent call last):\n", 35) = -1 EIO 
(Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "  File \"./fatal.py\", line 5, in <module>\n", 41) = -1 EIO 
(Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "    ", 4)               = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "print('B\\nC')\n", 14)  = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "IOError", 7)            = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, ": ", 2)                 = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "[Errno 5] Input/output error", 28) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
17978 write(2, "\n", 1)                 = -1 EIO (Input/output error)

The first print('A') ran and had an EIO error, which was ignored. The second 
print('B\nC') tried to write 'B', had an EIO error, and crashed. The third 
print('D') was never attempted.

----------
components: IO
messages: 308468
nosy: Creideiki
priority: normal
severity: normal
status: open
title: EIO from write() is only fatal if print() contains a newline
versions: Python 2.7

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Python tracker <rep...@bugs.python.org>
<https://bugs.python.org/issue32345>
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