John Machin wrote:
Hi Matthew,

Your post in c.l.py about your re rewrite didn't mention where to report bugs etc so I dug this address out of Google Groups ...

Environment: Python 2.6.2, Windows XP SP3, your latest (29 July) regex from the Python bugtracker.

Problem is repeated calls of e.g. compiled_pattern.search(some_text) -- Task Manager performance panel shows increasing memory usage with regex but not with re. It appears to be cumulative i.e. changing to another pattern or text doesn't release memory.

Example:

8<-- regex_timer.py
import sys
import time
if sys.platform == 'win32':
    timer = time.clock
else:
    timer = time.time
module = __import__(sys.argv[1])
count = int(sys.argv[2])
pattern = sys.argv[3]
expected = sys.argv[4]
text = 80 * '~' + 'qwerty'
rx = module.compile(pattern)
t0 = timer()
for i in xrange(count):
    assert rx.search(text).group(0) == expected
t1 = timer()
print "%d iterations in %.6f seconds" % (count, t1 - t0)
8<---

Here are the results of running this (plus observed difference between peak memory usage and base memory usage):

dos-prompt>\python26\python regex_timer.py regex 1000000 "~" "~"
1000000 iterations in 3.811500 seconds [60 Mb]

dos-prompt>\python26\python regex_timer.py regex 2000000 "~" "~"
2000000 iterations in 7.581335 seconds [128 Mb]

dos-prompt>\python26\python regex_timer.py re 2000000 "~" "~"
2000000 iterations in 2.549738 seconds [3 Mb]

This happens on a variety of patterns: "w", "wert", "[a-z]+", "[a-z]+t", ...

Thanks for that, John. I've should've kept an eye on the Task Manager!
:-) Now fixed.

It's surprising how much time and effort is needed just to manage the
memory!
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