"Martin v. Löwis", 24.01.2011 21:17:
I have been thinking about Unicode representation for some time now.
This was triggered, on the one hand, by discussions with Glyph Lefkowitz
(who complained that his server app consumes too much memory), and Carl
Friedrich Bolz (who profiled Python applications to determine that
Unicode strings are among the top consumers of memory in Python).
On the other hand, this was triggered by the discussion on supporting
surrogates in the library better.

I'd like to propose PEP 393, which takes a different approach,
addressing both problems simultaneously: by getting a flexible
representation (one that can be either 1, 2, or 4 bytes), we can
support the full range of Unicode on all systems, but still use
only one byte per character for strings that are pure ASCII (which
will be the majority of strings for the majority of users).

You'll find the PEP at

http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0393/

[...]
Stable ABI
----------

None of the functions in this PEP become part of the stable ABI.

I think that's only part of the truth. This PEP can potentially have an impact on the stable ABI in the sense that the build-time size of Py_UNICODE may no longer be important for extensions that work on unicode buffers in the future as long as they only use the 'str' pointer and not 'wstr'.

Stefan

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