Well, it's not an object of type 'type' like the list or dict mentioned by the OP, for which len() give a
TypeError: object of type 'type' has no len()

Any derived class of Enum will also return True for
isinstance(..., type). Should the derived classes then neither have a meaningful result for len()? Enum and derived classes hold a container with a fixed set of values. It makes perfectly sense to ask for the number of possible values, even when there are none.


Op 3/04/2023 om 08:53 schreef Chris Angelico:
On Mon, 3 Apr 2023 at 15:54, Benedict Verhegghe <[email protected]> wrote:

Enum is not a type, like the OP suggested:


Well, it is:

isinstance(Enum, type)
True

but it has a metaclass, meaning that the type of Enum is a subclass of type.

type(Enum)
<class 'enum.EnumType'>
type(Enum).__bases__
(<class 'type'>,)

I mean, we wouldn't be subclassing it if it weren't a type.

The __len__ method is implemented on the metaclass to allow all Enum
subclasses to have lengths (ditto __iter__ to make them iterable), and
as a consequence of that, Enum itself has all the attributes that it
wants to give to its subclasses.

ChrisA
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