Hi, You should convert your data to numpy and make it 1D (for the moment, it is 3D) by calling the ravel() method. Then you can create your covariance matrix ;)
Matthieu 2008/2/21, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > hi guys > i am trying out PCA analysis using python.I have a set of > jpeg(rgbcolor) images whose pixel data i need to extract and make a > matrix .( rows =num of images and cols=num of pixels) > For this i need to represent an image as an array. > i was able to do this using java's BufferedImage as below > > <javacode> > int[] rgbdata = new int[width * height]; > image.getRGB(0,0,width,height,rgbdata,0,width); > > doubles = new double[rgbdata.length]; > int i; > for ( i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { > doubles[i] = (double)(rgbdata[i]); > } > </javacode> > > this doubles[] now represent a single image's pixels > > then i can get a matrix of say 4 images ..(each of 4X3 size) > <sampledata> > images[][] rows=4,cols=12 > [ > [-4413029.0, -1.0463919E7,... -5201255.0] > > [-5399916.0, -9411231.0, ... -6583163.0] > > [-3886937.0, -1.0202292E7,... -6648444.0] > > [-5597295.0, -7901339.0,... -5989995.0] > ] > </sampledata> > i can normalise the above matrix to zeromean and then find covariance > matrix by > images * transpose(images) > > my problem is how i can use PIL to do the same thing..if i extract > imagedata using im.getdata() > i will get > <sampledata> > [ > [(188, 169, 155), (96, 85, 81),.. (176, 162, 153)] > > [(173, 154, 148), (112, 101, 97),.. (155, 140, 133)] > > [(196, 176, 167), (100, 83, 76), ... (154, 141, 132)] > > [(170, 151, 145), (135, 111, 101), ... (164, 153, 149)] > ] > </sampledata> > i donot know how to find covariance matrix from such a matrix..it > would'v been ideal if they were single values instead of tuples..i > can't use greyscale images since the unput images are all rgb jpeg > > can someone suggest a solution? > thanks > dn > > -- > http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list > -- French PhD student Website : http://matthieu-brucher.developpez.com/ Blogs : http://matt.eifelle.com and http://blog.developpez.com/?blog=92 LinkedIn : http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthieubrucher
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