Tim Arnold wrote:
hi, I've got lots of xhtml pages that need to be fed to MS HTML Workshop to create CHM files. That application really hates xhtml, so I need to convert self-ending tags (e.g. <br />) to plain html (e.g. <br>).

Seems simple enough, but I'm having some trouble with it. regexps trip up because I also have to take into account 'img', 'meta', 'link' tags, not just the simple 'br' and 'hr' tags. Well, maybe there's a simple way to do that with regexps, but my simpleminded <img[^(/>)]+/> doesn't work. I'm not enough of a regexp pro to figure out that lookahead stuff.

I'm not sure where to start now; I looked at BeautifulSoup and BeautifulStoneSoup, but I can't see how to modify the actual tag.

thanks,
--Tim Arnold


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Whether or not you can find an application that does what you want, I don't know, but at the very least I can say this much.

You should not be reading and parsing the text yourself! XHTML is valid XML, and there a lots of ways to read and parse XML with Python. (ElementTree is what I use, but other choices exist.) Once you use an existing package to read your files into an internal tree structure representation, it should be a relatively easy job to traverse the tree to emit the tags and text you want.


Gary Herron

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