Paul McGuire wrote:
On Aug 17, 1:09 pm, Matthew Fitzgibbons <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Kurien Mathew wrote:
Hello,
Any suggestions on a good python equivalent for the following C code:
while (loopCondition)
{
    if (condition1)
        goto next;
    if (condition2)
        goto next;
    if (condition3)
        goto next;
    stmt1;
    stmt2;
next:
    stmt3;
    stmt4;
 }
Thanks
Kurien
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I would not be too happy if I saw C code like that in my repository.
This is equivalent:

while (loopCondition) {
     if (!(condition1 || condition2 || condition3)) {
         stmt1;
         stmt2;
     }
     stmt3;
     stmt4;

}

In Python:

while (loopCondition):
     if not (condition1 or condition2 or condition3):
         stmt1
         stmt2
     stmt3
     stmt4

If stmt3 and stmt4 are error cleanup code, I would use try/finally.

while loopCondition:
     try:
         if condition1:
             raise Error1()
         if condition2:
             raise Error2()
         if condition3:
             raise Error3()
         stmt1
         stmt2
     finally:
         stmt3
         stmt4

This will also bail out of the loop on and exception and the exception
will get to the next level. If you don't want that to happen, put an
appropriate except block before the finally.

-Matt- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -

Close, but there is no reason for the conditions to raise anything,
they can just use the continue statement:

i = 20
while i > 0:
    try:
        if i % 2:
            continue
        if i % 3:
            continue
        print i, "is even and a multiple of 3"
    finally:
        i -= 1

Prints:
18 is even and a multiple of 3
12 is even and a multiple of 3
6 is even and a multiple of 3

I think this is closest to the OP's stated requirements.

-- Paul
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I'm aware my example where I raised exceptions was functionally different ("This will bail out of the loop on an exception and the exception will get to the next level.") Just thinking in terms of telling the caller something went wrong. The other examples were functionally equivalent, however.

Still, this is the best way so far. :) I never thought of using continue with finally. It gets added to my Python tricks file for future use.

-Matt
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