En Mon, 27 Oct 2008 19:03:37 -0200, Steven Clark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> escribió:

On Mon, Oct 27, 2008 at 4:29 PM, Mark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Hi;

I'm trying to use the struct.unpack to extract an int, int, char
struct info from a file.  I'm more accustomed to the file.readlines
which works well in a 'for' construct (ending loop after reaching
EOF).

# This does OK at fetching one 10-byte string at a time:
# (4, 4, 2 ascii chars representing hex)
info1, info2, info3 = struct.unpack('<IIH', myfile.read(10))

# Now to do the entire file, putting into a loop just gives error:
# TypeError: 'int' object is not iterable
for info1, info2, info3 in struct.unpack('<IIH', myfile.read(10)):

In trying to shoehorn this into a 'for' loop I've been unsuccessful.
I also tried other variations that also didn't work but no point
wasting space.  Using Python 2.5, WinXP

I usually do something like:
s = myfile.read(10)
while len(s) == 10:
    info1, info2, info3 = struct.unpack('<IIH', s)
    s = myfile.read(10)
#might want to check that len(s) == 0 here

Pretty clear. Another alternative, using a for statement as the OP requested (and separating the "read" logic from the "process" part):

def chunked(f, size):
    while True:
        block = f.read(size)
        if not block: break
        yield block

for block in chunked(open(filename, 'rb'), 10):
    info1, info2, info3 = struct.unpack('<IIH', block)
    ...

A third one:

from functools import partial

for block in iter(partial(open(filename,'rb').read, 10), ''):
    ...

(rather unreadable, I admit, if one isn't familiar with partial functions and the 2-argument iter variant)

--
Gabriel Genellina

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