On Dec 9, 2008, at 11:35 AM, Albert Hopkins wrote:
I'm looking at a person's code and I see a lot of stuff like this: def myfunction(): # do some stuff stuff my_string = function_that_returns_string() # do some stuff with my_string del my_string # do some other stuff return and also def otherfunction(): try: # some stuff except SomeException, e: # more stuff del e return I think this looks ugly, but also does it not hurt performance by preempting the gc? My feeling is that this is a misuse of 'del'. Am I wrong? Is there any advantage of doing the above?
The code above doesn't pre-empt the GC, it just provides it with a useful hint. When you del a variable you just tell the GC, "I'm done with this, so you might be able to get rid of it next time you collect garbage". If the variable wasn't explicitly del-ed, you'd still hold a reference and the GC would be unable to collect it while the section "do some other stuff" runs.
HOWEVER, I don't code that way and I've never seen anyone else do that. It's ugly, as you said, and represents a lot of mental clutter for anyone reading/writing the code. And since the GC might not even run during the "do some other stuff" section, there might be no advantage at all to the explicit del.
On rare occasions (I can think of once or twice in all the Python I've written) I'll del a variable that might use lots of memory if it wouldn't otherwise get dereferenced quickly (say, by going out of scope). But in my experience that's quite rare.
Cheers Philip -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list