On 2010-03-04 10:32 AM, Jean-Michel Pichavant wrote:
Alf P. Steinbach wrote:
* Jean-Michel Pichavant:
Alf P. Steinbach wrote:
From your post, the scope guard technique is used "to ensure some
desired cleanup at the end of a scope, even when the scope is
exited via an exception." This is precisely what the try: finally:
syntax is for.

You'd have to nest it. That's ugly. And more importantly, now two
people in this thread (namely you and Mike) have demonstrated that
they do not grok the try functionality and manage to write incorrect
code, even arguing that it's correct when informed that it's not, so
it's a pretty fragile construct, like goto.

You want to execute some cleanup when things go wrong, use try
except. You want to do it when things go right, use try else. You
want to cleanup no matter what happen, use try finally.

There is no need of any Cleanup class, except for some technical
alternative concern.

Have you considered that your argument applies to the "with" construct?

You have probably not realized that.

But let me force it on you: when would you use "with"?

Check if that case is covered by your argument above.

Now that you've been told about the "with" angle, don't you think it's
a kind of weakness in your argument that it calls for removing "with"
from the language?

I recommend that you think about why your argument is invalid.

Or, as I like to say, why your argument is completely bogus.


Cheers & hth.,

- Alf
I am using python 2.5, so I know nothing about the with statement,

You can try it out using "from __future__ import with_statement".

and
it may possible my arguments apply to it, you could remove it from the
language, it wouldn't bother me at all.
I just don't see in what you've written (adding a class, with some
__entry__, __exit__ protocol, using a with statement) what cannot be
achieved with a try statement in its simpliest form.

Try except may be lame and noobish, but it works, is easy to read and
understood at first glance.
It looks like to me that 'with' statements are like decorators:
overrated. Sometimes people could write simple readable code, but yet
they're tempted by the geek side of programming: using complex
constructs when there's no need to. I myself cannot resist sometimes ;-)

PEP 343 is a good introduction to the real uses of the with: statement.

  http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0343/

Basically, it allows you to package up your initialization and cleanup code into objects, stick them in your library, unit test them thoroughly, etc. so you don't have to repeat them everywhere and possibly get them wrong. It's DRY in action.

Where Alf's Cleanup class goes wrong, in my opinion, is that it does not package up any code to avoid repetition. You still repeat the same cleanup code everywhere you use it, so it is no better than try: finally:. It is not a real use case of the with: statement.

--
Robert Kern

"I have come to believe that the whole world is an enigma, a harmless enigma
 that is made terrible by our own mad attempt to interpret it as though it had
 an underlying truth."
  -- Umberto Eco

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