On 7/29/2012 8:44 PM, Steven D'Aprano wrote:
I wish to extract the bit fields from a Python float, call it x. First I
cast the float to 8-bytes:

s = struct.pack('=d', x)
i = struct.unpack('=q', s)[0]

Then I extract the bit fields from the int, e.g. to grab the sign bit:

(i & 0x8000000000000000) >> 63


Questions:

1) Are there any known implementations or platforms where Python floats
are not C doubles? If so, what are they?

CPython floats are C doubles, which should be IEEE doubles. Other implementations have a different to probably the same thing.

2) If the platform byte-order is reversed, do I need to take any special
action? I don't think I do, because even though the float is reversed, so
will be the bit mask. Is this correct?

The math modules functions to disassemble floats will not care.

--
Terry Jan Reedy



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