Le vendredi 27 décembre 2013 12:37:17 UTC+1, Steven D'Aprano a écrit :
> tomasz.kaczo...@gmail.com wrote:
>
>
>
> > hello,
>
> > can I ask you for help? when I try to print s[0] i vane the message:
>
> > UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 0-1:
>
> > ordinal not in range(128). how to solve my problem, please?
>
>
>
> What version of Python?
>
>
>
> What operating system?
>
>
>
> What environment are you running in? IDLE? The shell or cmd.exe? Powershell?
>
> xterm? Something else?
>
>
>
> Please copy and paste the complete traceback, starting from the line
>
>
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>
>
>
> to the end.
>
>
>
> Please print repr(s[0]) and show us the output.
>
>
What do you expect?
The representation is - and should be -
>>> print repr(s[0])
u'\u0105\u017c\u0119\u0142\u0144'
independently of the tool one uses to process such
a code.
Now, if one prints s[0], the result may be - and should be -
different from the tool.
win console, cp850
>>> print s[0]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "c:\python27\lib\encodings\cp850.py", line 12, in encode
return codecs.charmap_encode(input,errors,encoding_map)
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4: cha
racter maps to <undefined>
>>>
win console, cp1252
>>> print s[0]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "c:\python27\lib\encodings\cp1252.py", line 12, in encode
return codecs.charmap_encode(input,errors,encoding_table)
UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4: cha
racter maps to <undefined>
>>>
win console, cp1250
>>> s = [u'\u0105\u017c\u0119\u0142\u0144']
>>> print s[0]
ążęłń
>>>
SciTE editor, output pane "locale", cp1252 for me.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "utrick.py", line 18, in <module>
print u'\u0105\u017c\u0119\u0142\u0144'
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4:
ordinal not in range(128)
>Exit code: 1
SciTE editor, output pane 65001
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "utrick.py", line 18, in <module>
print u'\u0105\u017c\u0119\u0142\u0144'
UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode characters in position 0-4:
ordinal not in range(128)
>Exit code: 1
Now in IDLE, Western European version of Windows,
one get this
>>> print s[0]
ążęłń
Note, by chance it is printing something. It may
come it does not print, understand, render chars
at all. *This is wrong*.
My interactive interpreter I wrote for Py2.*
(full of dirty tricks).
>>> print repr(s[0])
u'\u0105\u017c\u0119\u0142\u0144'
>>> print s[0]
?????
*This is correct*, it is an expected result and it
works for all chars.
A (the) correct way to print s[0] with a console (all
platforms).
>>> print s[0].encode(sys.stdout.encoding, 'replace')
?????
>>>
See the another thread about printing repr().
jmf
--
https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list
