Dear
May I know how to modify my own Python programming so that I will get the
same picture as refer to the attached file - Adaline Stochastic gradient descent
(I am using the Anaconda Python 3.7)
Prayerfully
Tron Orino Yeong
tcynoteb...@yahoo.com
0916643858
from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from numpy.random import seed
import pandas as pd
# Stochastic Gradient Descent
class SGD(object):
def __init__(self, rate = 0.01, niter = 10,
shuffle=True, random_state=None):
self.rate = rate
self.niter = niter
self.weight_initialized = False
# If True, Shuffles training data every epoch
self.shuffle = shuffle
# Set random state for shuffling and initializing the weights.
if random_state:
seed(random_state)
def fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit training data
X : Training vectors, X.shape : [#samples, #features]
y : Target values, y.shape : [#samples]
"""
# weights
self.initialize_weights(X.shape[1])
# Cost function
self.cost = []
for i in range(self.niter):
if self.shuffle:
X, y = self.shuffle_set(X, y)
cost = []
for xi, target in zip(X, y):
cost.append(self.update_weights(xi, target))
avg_cost = sum(cost)/len(y)
self.cost.append(avg_cost)
return self
def partial_fit(self, X, y):
"""Fit training data without reinitializing the weights"""
if not self.weight_initialized:
self.initialize_weights(X.shape[1])
if y.ravel().shape[0] > 1:
for xi, target in zip(X, y):
self.update_weights(xi, target)
else:
self.up
return self
def shuffle_set(self, X, y):
"""Shuffle training data"""
r = np.random.permutation(len(y))
return X[r], y[r]
def initialize_weights(self, m):
"""Initialize weights to zeros"""
self.weight = np.zeros(1 + m)
self.weight_initialized = True
def update_weights(self, xi, target):
"""Apply SGD learning rule to update the weights"""
output = self.net_input(xi)
error = (target - output)
self.weight[1:] += self.rate * xi.dot(error)
self.weight[0] += self.rate * error
cost = 0.5 * error**2
return cost
def net_input(self, X):
"""Calculate net input"""
return np.dot(X, self.weight[1:]) + self.weight[0]
def activation(self, X):
"""Compute linear activation"""
return self.net_input(X)
def predict(self, X):
"""Return class label after unit step"""
return np.where(self.activation(X) >= 0.0, 1, -1)
def plot_decision_regions(X, y, classifier, resolution=0.02):
# setup marker generator and color map
markers = ('s', 'x', 'o', '^', 'v')
colors = ('red', 'blue', 'lightgreen', 'gray', 'cyan')
cmap = ListedColormap(colors[:len(np.unique(y))])
# plot the decision surface
x1_min, x1_max = X[:, 0].min() - 1, X[:, 0].max() + 1
x2_min, x2_max = X[:, 1].min() - 1, X[:, 1].max() + 1
xx1, xx2 = np.meshgrid(np.arange(x1_min, x1_max, resolution),
np.arange(x2_min, x2_max, resolution))
Z = classifier.predict(np.array([xx1.ravel(), xx2.ravel()]).T)
Z = Z.reshape(xx1.shape)
plt.contourf(xx1, xx2, Z, alpha=0.4, cmap=cmap)
plt.xlim(xx1.min(), xx1.max())
plt.ylim(xx2.min(), xx2.max())
# plot class samples
for idx, cl in enumerate(np.unique(y)):
plt.scatter(x=X[y == cl, 0], y=X[y == cl, 1],
alpha=0.8, c=cmap(idx),
marker=markers[idx], label=cl)
df =
pd.read_csv('https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/machine-learning-databases/iris/iris.data',
header=None)
y = df.iloc[0:100, 4].values
y = np.where(y == 'Iris-setosa', -1, 1)
X = df.iloc[0:100, [0, 2]].values
# standardize
X_std = np.copy(X)
X_std[:,0] = (X[:,0] - X[:,0].mean()) / X[:,0].std()
X_std[:,1] = (X[:,1] - X[:,1].mean()) / X[:,1].std()
sgd1 = SGD(niter=100, rate=0.01, random_state=1)
sgd2 = SGD(niter=50, rate=0.01, random_state=1)
sgd3 = SGD(niter=10, rate=0.01, random_state=1)
sgd1.fit(X_std, y)
sgd2.fit(X_std, y)
sgd3.fit(X_std, y)
plt.plot(range(1, len(sgd1.cost) + 1), sgd1.cost,
marker='o', linestyle='oo', label='batch=1')
plt.plot(range(1, len(sgd2.cost_) + 1), np.array(sgd2.cost_) / len(y_train),
marker='o', linestyle='--', label='batch=2')
plt.plot(range(1, len(sgd3.cost_) + 1), np.array(sgd3.cost_) / len(y_train),
marker='o', linestyle='xx', label='batch=3')
plt.xlabel('Epochs')
plt.ylabel('Average Cost')
plt.show()
Please refer to the link -
https://www.scienceforums.net/topic/118410-how-to-modify-adaline-stochastic-gradient-descent/?tab=comments#comment-1097272
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