On 2019-04-30 16:40, David Sumbler wrote:
Running Ubuntu 18.04, Python 3.6.7, tkinter 8.6

I am very new to tkinter.  The simple program I am writing requires a
user file to be selected before it does anything else, so I would like
a file selection dialog in the main window as soon as the program
launches.

Tkinter only has askopenfilename(), but this produces a popup dialog.
I can get something like what I want by specifying a small Tk() window
and then calling askopenfilename() so that it covers the root window.

It's not ideal, though.  From the documentation I thought that the tix
FileSelectBox would do what I wanted, but I just can't get it to work.

If I run:

      from tkinter import *
      from tkinter.tix import FileSelectBox
      root = Tk()
      f = FileSelectBox(root)

I get the following:

      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "/home/david/bin/Gradient.py", line 4, in <module>
          f = FileSelectBox(root)
        File "/usr/lib/python3.6/tkinter/tix.py", line 795, in __init__
          TixWidget.__init__(self, master, 'tixFileSelectBox', ['options'], 
cnf, kw)
        File "/usr/lib/python3.6/tkinter/tix.py", line 311, in __init__
          self.tk.call(widgetName, self._w, *extra)
      _tkinter.TclError: invalid command name "tixFileSelectBox"

I realize that assigning the value of FileSelectBox() isn't going to
give me a filename: I'm just trying to get the basic syntax right at
the moment.

I can't figure out what is wrong though.  Have I have misunderstood how
it should be called, or is there something missing from my system?

For some reason, tix widgets don't work with normal tkinter widgets, so you can't put a tix FileSelectBox on a tkinter.Tk widget.

There is, however, a tix.Tk widget that you can use instead:

import tkinter.tix as tix
root = tix.Tk()
f = tix.FileSelectBox(root)
f.pack()
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