On 28/02/2021 23:33, Marco Sulla wrote:
On Sun, 28 Feb 2021 at 01:19, Cameron Simpson <c...@cskk.id.au> wrote:
My object represents an MDAT box in an MP4 file: it is the ludicrously
large data box containing the raw audiovideo data; for a TV episode it
is often about 2GB and a movie is often 4GB to 6GB.
[...]
That length is presented via the object's __len__ method
[...]

I noticed that it was stalling, and investigation revealed it was
stalling at this line:

     subboxes = list(self)

when doing the MDAT box. That box (a) has no subboxes at all and (b) has
a very large __len__ value.

BUT... It also has a __iter__ value, which like any Box iterates over
the subboxes. For MDAT that is implemented like this:

     def __iter__(self):
         yield from ()

What I was expecting was pretty much instant construction of an empty
list. What I was getting was a very time consuming (10 seconds or more)
construction of an empty list.

I can't reproduce, Am I missing something?

marco@buzz:~$ python3
Python 3.6.9 (default, Jan 26 2021, 15:33:00)
[GCC 8.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
class A:
...     def __len__(self):
...             return 1024**3
...     def __iter__(self):
...             yield from ()
...
a = A()
len(a)
1073741824
list(a)
[]


It takes milliseconds to run list(a)

Looks like you need at least Python 3.8 to see this. Quoting
https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.8.html:

"""
The list constructor does not overallocate the internal item buffer if the input iterable has a known length (the input implements __len__). This makes the created list 12% smaller on average. (Contributed by Raymond Hettinger and Pablo Galindo in bpo-33234.)
"""



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