From: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefa...@redhat.com> The 'qemu coroutine <coroutine-address>' GDB command prints the backtrace for a CoroutineUContext. This is useful for peeking inside yielded coroutines that are waiting for file descriptor events, timers, etc.
For example: $ gdb tests/test-coroutine (gdb) b test_yield (gdb) r (gdb) b qemu_coroutine_enter (gdb) c (gdb) c Continuing. Breakpoint 2, qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x555555c66520, opaque=0x0) at qemu-coroutine.c:103 103 { (gdb) source scripts/qemu-gdb.py (gdb) qemu coroutine 0x555555c66520 #0 0x000055555557a740 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=<optimized out>, to_=0x7ffff7f90a70, action=COROUTINE_YIELD) at coroutine-ucontext.c:177 #1 0x0000555555566af9 in yield_5_times (opaque=0x7fffffffdbb7) at tests/test-coroutine.c:107 #2 0x000055555557a7aa in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, i1=<optimized out>) at coroutine-ucontext.c:80 #3 0x00007ffff08de000 in __start_context () at /lib64/libc.so.6 Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefa...@redhat.com> Message-id: 1427409754-8556-1-git-send-email-stefa...@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kw...@redhat.com> --- scripts/qemu-gdb.py | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+) diff --git a/scripts/qemu-gdb.py b/scripts/qemu-gdb.py index 8a0f305..6c7f4fb 100644 --- a/scripts/qemu-gdb.py +++ b/scripts/qemu-gdb.py @@ -22,12 +22,86 @@ def isnull(ptr): def int128(p): return long(p['lo']) + (long(p['hi']) << 64) +def get_fs_base(): + '''Fetch %fs base value using arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_FS)''' + # %rsp - 120 is scratch space according to the SystemV ABI + old = gdb.parse_and_eval('*(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120)') + gdb.execute('call arch_prctl(0x1003, $rsp - 120)', False, True) + fs_base = gdb.parse_and_eval('*(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120)') + gdb.execute('set *(uint64_t*)($rsp - 120) = %s' % old, False, True) + return fs_base + +def get_glibc_pointer_guard(): + '''Fetch glibc pointer guard value''' + fs_base = get_fs_base() + return gdb.parse_and_eval('*(uint64_t*)((uint64_t)%s + 0x30)' % fs_base) + +def glibc_ptr_demangle(val, pointer_guard): + '''Undo effect of glibc's PTR_MANGLE()''' + return gdb.parse_and_eval('(((uint64_t)%s >> 0x11) | ((uint64_t)%s << (64 - 0x11))) ^ (uint64_t)%s' % (val, val, pointer_guard)) + +def bt_jmpbuf(jmpbuf): + '''Backtrace a jmpbuf''' + JB_RBX = 0 + JB_RBP = 1 + JB_R12 = 2 + JB_R13 = 3 + JB_R14 = 4 + JB_R15 = 5 + JB_RSP = 6 + JB_PC = 7 + + old_rbx = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$rbx') + old_rbp = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$rbp') + old_rsp = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$rsp') + old_r12 = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$r12') + old_r13 = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$r13') + old_r14 = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$r14') + old_r15 = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$r15') + old_rip = gdb.parse_and_eval('(uint64_t)$rip') + + pointer_guard = get_glibc_pointer_guard() + gdb.execute('set $rbx = %s' % jmpbuf[JB_RBX]) + gdb.execute('set $rbp = %s' % glibc_ptr_demangle(jmpbuf[JB_RBP], pointer_guard)) + gdb.execute('set $rsp = %s' % glibc_ptr_demangle(jmpbuf[JB_RSP], pointer_guard)) + gdb.execute('set $r12 = %s' % jmpbuf[JB_R12]) + gdb.execute('set $r13 = %s' % jmpbuf[JB_R13]) + gdb.execute('set $r14 = %s' % jmpbuf[JB_R14]) + gdb.execute('set $r15 = %s' % jmpbuf[JB_R15]) + gdb.execute('set $rip = %s' % glibc_ptr_demangle(jmpbuf[JB_PC], pointer_guard)) + + gdb.execute('bt') + + gdb.execute('set $rbx = %s' % old_rbx) + gdb.execute('set $rbp = %s' % old_rbp) + gdb.execute('set $rsp = %s' % old_rsp) + gdb.execute('set $r12 = %s' % old_r12) + gdb.execute('set $r13 = %s' % old_r13) + gdb.execute('set $r14 = %s' % old_r14) + gdb.execute('set $r15 = %s' % old_r15) + gdb.execute('set $rip = %s' % old_rip) + class QemuCommand(gdb.Command): '''Prefix for QEMU debug support commands''' def __init__(self): gdb.Command.__init__(self, 'qemu', gdb.COMMAND_DATA, gdb.COMPLETE_NONE, True) +class CoroutineCommand(gdb.Command): + '''Display coroutine backtrace''' + def __init__(self): + gdb.Command.__init__(self, 'qemu coroutine', gdb.COMMAND_DATA, + gdb.COMPLETE_NONE) + + def invoke(self, arg, from_tty): + argv = gdb.string_to_argv(arg) + if len(argv) != 1: + gdb.write('usage: qemu coroutine <coroutine-pointer>\n') + return + + coroutine_pointer = gdb.parse_and_eval(argv[0]).cast(gdb.lookup_type('CoroutineUContext').pointer()) + bt_jmpbuf(coroutine_pointer['env']['__jmpbuf']) + class MtreeCommand(gdb.Command): '''Display the memory tree hierarchy''' def __init__(self): @@ -86,4 +160,5 @@ class MtreeCommand(gdb.Command): subregion = subregion['subregions_link']['tqe_next'] QemuCommand() +CoroutineCommand() MtreeCommand() -- 1.8.3.1