> On Jul 28, 2023, at 3:48 AM, Li Feng <fen...@smartx.com> wrote:
> 
> Thanks for your reply.
> 
>> 2023年7月28日 上午5:21,Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norw...@nutanix.com> 写道:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On Jul 25, 2023, at 6:19 AM, Li Feng <fen...@smartx.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>> 
>>>> 2023年7月25日 上午1:21,Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norw...@nutanix.com> 写道:
>>>> 
>>>> Very excited to see this. High level looks good modulo a few small things.
>>>> 
>>>> My major concern is around existing vhost-user-scsi backends which don’t 
>>>> support VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD. IMO we should hide the 
>>>> reconnect behavior behind a VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD check. We 
>>>> may want to do the same for vhost-user-blk.
>>>> 
>>>> The question is then what happens if the check is false. IIUC without an 
>>>> inflight FD, if a device processes requests out of order, it’s not safe to 
>>>> continue execution on reconnect, as there’s no way for the backend to know 
>>>> how to replay IO. Should we permanently wedge the device or have QEMU fail 
>>>> out? May be nice to have a toggle for this.
>>> 
>>> Based on what MST said, is there anything else I need to do?
>> 
>> I don’t think so.
>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On Jul 21, 2023, at 6:51 AM, Li Feng <fen...@smartx.com> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> If the backend crashes and restarts, the device is broken.
>>>>> This patch adds reconnect for vhost-user-scsi.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Tested with spdk backend.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fen...@smartx.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c           |   2 -
>>>>> hw/scsi/vhost-scsi-common.c         |  27 ++---
>>>>> hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c           | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>>>> include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scsi.h |   3 +
>>>>> include/hw/virtio/vhost.h           |   2 +
>>>>> 5 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
>>>>> 
>>>>> diff --git a/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c b/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
>>>>> index eecf3f7a81..f250c740b5 100644
>>>>> --- a/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
>>>>> +++ b/hw/block/vhost-user-blk.c
>>>>> @@ -32,8 +32,6 @@
>>>>> #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>>>>> #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
>>>>> 
>>>>> -#define REALIZE_CONNECTION_RETRIES 3
>>>>> -
>>>>> static const int user_feature_bits[] = {
>>>>>   VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX,
>>>>>   VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX,
>>>>> diff --git a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi-common.c b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi-common.c
>>>> 
>>>> Why can’t all the vhost-scsi-common stuff be moved to a separate change?
>>> 
>>> I will move this code to separate patch.
>>>> 
>>>> Especially the stuff introduced for vhost-user-blk in 
>>>> 1b0063b3048af65dfaae6422a572c87db8575a92 should be moved out.
>>> OK.
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> index a06f01af26..08801886b8 100644
>>>>> --- a/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi-common.c
>>>>> +++ b/hw/scsi/vhost-scsi-common.c
>>>>> @@ -52,16 +52,22 @@ int vhost_scsi_common_start(VHostSCSICommon *vsc)
>>>>> 
>>>>>   vsc->dev.acked_features = vdev->guest_features;
>>>>> 
>>>>> -    assert(vsc->inflight == NULL);
>>>>> -    vsc->inflight = g_new0(struct vhost_inflight, 1);
>>>>> -    ret = vhost_dev_get_inflight(&vsc->dev,
>>>>> -                                 vs->conf.virtqueue_size,
>>>>> -                                 vsc->inflight);
>>>>> +    ret = vhost_dev_prepare_inflight(&vsc->dev, vdev);
>>>>>   if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> -        error_report("Error get inflight: %d", -ret);
>>>>> +        error_report("Error setting inflight format: %d", -ret);
>>>>>       goto err_guest_notifiers;
>>>>>   }
>>>>> 
>>>>> +    if (!vsc->inflight->addr) {
>>>>> +        ret = vhost_dev_get_inflight(&vsc->dev,
>>>>> +                                    vs->conf.virtqueue_size,
>>>>> +                                    vsc->inflight);
>>>>> +        if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> +            error_report("Error get inflight: %d", -ret);
>>>>> +            goto err_guest_notifiers;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>>   ret = vhost_dev_set_inflight(&vsc->dev, vsc->inflight);
>>>>>   if (ret < 0) {
>>>>>       error_report("Error set inflight: %d", -ret);
>>>>> @@ -85,9 +91,6 @@ int vhost_scsi_common_start(VHostSCSICommon *vsc)
>>>>>   return ret;
>>>>> 
>>>>> err_guest_notifiers:
>>>>> -    g_free(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> -    vsc->inflight = NULL;
>>>>> -
>>>>>   k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vsc->dev.nvqs, false);
>>>>> err_host_notifiers:
>>>>>   vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vsc->dev, vdev);
>>>>> @@ -111,12 +114,6 @@ void vhost_scsi_common_stop(VHostSCSICommon *vsc)
>>>>>   }
>>>>>   assert(ret >= 0);
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> In the vhost-scsi (kernel backend) path, what will cleanup vsc->inflight 
>>>> now?
>>> OK, we should check the vsc->inflight if it is null, the vhost-scsi doesn’t 
>>> allocate the
>>> inflight object memory.
>> 
>> Are you saying vhost-scsi never allocates inflight so we don’t need to check 
>> for it?
> We have checked the vsc->inflight, and only if allocated, we send the 
> get/set_inflight_fd.
> This works with vhost-user-scsi/vhost-scsi both.

So then it sounds like this code introduces a resource leak. 
g_free(vsc->inflight) should be added to the vhost-scsi code in 
vhost_scsi_stop().

>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> -    if (vsc->inflight) {
>>>>> -        vhost_dev_free_inflight(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> -        g_free(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> -        vsc->inflight = NULL;
>>>>> -    }
>>>>> -
>>>>>   vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&vsc->dev, vdev);
>>>>> }
>>>>> 
>>>>> diff --git a/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
>>>>> index ee99b19e7a..e0e88b0c42 100644
>>>>> --- a/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
>>>>> +++ b/hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c
>>>>> @@ -89,14 +89,126 @@ static void vhost_dummy_handle_output(VirtIODevice 
>>>>> *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
>>>>> {
>>>>> }
>>>>> 
>>>>> +static int vhost_user_scsi_connect(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
>>>>> +    VHostUserSCSI *s = VHOST_USER_SCSI(vdev);
>>>>> +    VHostSCSICommon *vsc = VHOST_SCSI_COMMON(s);
>>>>> +    VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>> +    int ret = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    if (s->connected) {
>>>>> +        return 0;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +    s->connected = true;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    vsc->dev.num_queues = vs->conf.num_queues;
>>>>> +    vsc->dev.nvqs = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_NUM_FIXED + vs->conf.num_queues;
>>>>> +    vsc->dev.vqs = s->vhost_vqs;
>>>>> +    vsc->dev.vq_index = 0;
>>>>> +    vsc->dev.backend_features = 0;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ret = vhost_dev_init(&vsc->dev, &s->vhost_user, 
>>>>> VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER, 0,
>>>>> +                         errp);
>>>>> +    if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> +        return ret;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* restore vhost state */
>>>> 
>>>> Should this use virtio_device_should_start like vhost_user_blk?
>>> I will change this.
>>>> 
>>>>> +    if (virtio_device_started(vdev, vdev->status)) {
>>>>> +        ret = vhost_scsi_common_start(vsc);
>>>>> +        if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> +            return ret;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static void vhost_user_scsi_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static void vhost_user_scsi_disconnect(DeviceState *dev)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
>>>>> +    VHostUserSCSI *s = VHOST_USER_SCSI(vdev);
>>>>> +    VHostSCSICommon *vsc = VHOST_SCSI_COMMON(s);
>>>>> +    VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>> +
>>>> 
>>>> I don’t think we want to execute vhost_scsi_common_stop() if the device 
>>>> hasn’t been started. I remember that caused a number of races with the 
>>>> vhost_user_blk connecting/disconnecting on startup.
>>>> 
>>>> Let’s add a similar started_vu check?
>>> I will add it.
>>>> 
>>>>> +    if (!s->connected) {
>>>>> +        return;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +    s->connected = false;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    vhost_scsi_common_stop(vsc);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsc->dev);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* Re-instate the event handler for new connections */
>>>>> +    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vs->conf.chardev, NULL, NULL,
>>>>> +                             vhost_user_scsi_event, NULL, dev, NULL, 
>>>>> true);
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static void vhost_user_scsi_event(void *opaque, QEMUChrEvent event)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    DeviceState *dev = opaque;
>>>>> +    VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
>>>>> +    VHostUserSCSI *s = VHOST_USER_SCSI(vdev);
>>>>> +    VHostSCSICommon *vsc = VHOST_SCSI_COMMON(s);
>>>>> +    VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    switch (event) {
>>>>> +    case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
>>>>> +        if (vhost_user_scsi_connect(dev, &local_err) < 0) {
>>>>> +            error_report_err(local_err);
>>>>> +            qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&vs->conf.chardev);
>>>>> +            return;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +        break;
>>>>> +    case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
>>>>> +        /* defer close until later to avoid circular close */
>>>>> +        vhost_user_async_close(dev, &vs->conf.chardev, &vsc->dev,
>>>>> +                               vhost_user_scsi_disconnect);
>>>>> +        break;
>>>>> +    case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
>>>>> +    case CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN:
>>>>> +    case CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT:
>>>>> +        /* Ignore */
>>>>> +        break;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> +static int vhost_user_scsi_realize_connect(VHostUserSCSI *s, Error 
>>>>> **errp)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    DeviceState *dev = &s->parent_obj.parent_obj.parent_obj.parent_obj;
>>>>> +    VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>> +    int ret;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    s->connected = false;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ret = qemu_chr_fe_wait_connected(&vs->conf.chardev, errp);
>>>>> +    if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> +        return ret;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ret = vhost_user_scsi_connect(dev, errp);
>>>>> +    if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> +        qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(&vs->conf.chardev);
>>>>> +        return ret;
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +    assert(s->connected);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    return 0;
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>> static void vhost_user_scsi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>>>> {
>>>>>   VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>>   VHostUserSCSI *s = VHOST_USER_SCSI(dev);
>>>>>   VHostSCSICommon *vsc = VHOST_SCSI_COMMON(s);
>>>>> -    struct vhost_virtqueue *vqs = NULL;
>>>>>   Error *err = NULL;
>>>>>   int ret;
>>>>> +    int retries = REALIZE_CONNECTION_RETRIES;
>>>>> 
>>>>>   if (!vs->conf.chardev.chr) {
>>>>>       error_setg(errp, "vhost-user-scsi: missing chardev");
>>>>> @@ -112,21 +224,31 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_realize(DeviceState 
>>>>> *dev, Error **errp)
>>>>>   }
>>>>> 
>>>>>   if (!vhost_user_init(&s->vhost_user, &vs->conf.chardev, errp)) {
>>>> 
>>>> Why execute vhost_user_cleanup() if vhost_user_init() fails?
>>> OK, move this line up in v2.
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> -        goto free_virtio;
>>>>> +        goto free_vhost;
>>>>>   }
>>>>> 
>>>>> -    vsc->dev.nvqs = VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_NUM_FIXED + vs->conf.num_queues;
>>>>> -    vsc->dev.vqs = g_new0(struct vhost_virtqueue, vsc->dev.nvqs);
>>>>> -    vsc->dev.vq_index = 0;
>>>>> -    vsc->dev.backend_features = 0;
>>>>> -    vqs = vsc->dev.vqs;
>>>>> +    vsc->inflight = g_new0(struct vhost_inflight, 1);
>>>>> +    s->vhost_vqs = g_new0(struct vhost_virtqueue,
>>>>> +                          VIRTIO_SCSI_VQ_NUM_FIXED + 
>>>>> vs->conf.num_queues);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    assert(!*errp);
>>>>> +    do {
>>>>> +        if (*errp) {
>>>>> +            error_prepend(errp, "Reconnecting after error: ");
>>>>> +            error_report_err(*errp);
>>>>> +            *errp = NULL;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +        ret = vhost_user_scsi_realize_connect(s, errp);
>>>>> +    } while (ret < 0 && retries--);
>>>>> 
>>>>> -    ret = vhost_dev_init(&vsc->dev, &s->vhost_user,
>>>>> -                         VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER, 0, errp);
>>>>>   if (ret < 0) {
>>>>> -        goto free_vhost;
>>>>> +        goto free_vqs;
>>>>>   }
>>>>> 
>>>>> +    /* we're fully initialized, now we can operate, so add the handler */
>>>>> +    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vs->conf.chardev,  NULL, NULL,
>>>>> +                             vhost_user_scsi_event, NULL, (void *)dev,
>>>>> +                             NULL, true);
>>>>>   /* Channel and lun both are 0 for bootable vhost-user-scsi disk */
>>>>>   vsc->channel = 0;
>>>>>   vsc->lun = 0;
>>>>> @@ -134,10 +256,15 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_realize(DeviceState 
>>>>> *dev, Error **errp)
>>>>> 
>>>>>   return;
>>>>> 
>>>>> +free_vqs:
>>>>> +    g_free(s->vhost_vqs);
>>>>> +    s->vhost_vqs = NULL;
>>>>> +    g_free(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> +    vsc->inflight = NULL;
>>>>> +
>>>>> free_vhost:
>>>>>   vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
>>>>> -    g_free(vqs);
>>>>> -free_virtio:
>>>>> +
>>>>>   virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
>>>>> }
>>>>> 
>>>>> @@ -146,16 +273,22 @@ static void vhost_user_scsi_unrealize(DeviceState 
>>>>> *dev)
>>>>>   VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
>>>>>   VHostUserSCSI *s = VHOST_USER_SCSI(dev);
>>>>>   VHostSCSICommon *vsc = VHOST_SCSI_COMMON(s);
>>>>> -    struct vhost_virtqueue *vqs = vsc->dev.vqs;
>>>>> +    VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(dev);
>>>>> 
>>>>>   /* This will stop the vhost backend. */
>>>>>   vhost_user_scsi_set_status(vdev, 0);
>>>>> +    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&vs->conf.chardev, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 
>>>>> NULL,
>>>>> +                             NULL, false);
>>>>> 
>>>>>   vhost_dev_cleanup(&vsc->dev);
>>>>> -    g_free(vqs);
>>>> 
>>>> Nit: Why not put vhost_dev_free_inflight next to the remaining inflight 
>>>> cleanup?
>>> OK.
>>>> 
>>>>> +    vhost_dev_free_inflight(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> +    g_free(s->vhost_vqs);
>>>>> +    s->vhost_vqs = NULL;
>>>>> +    g_free(vsc->inflight);
>>>>> +    vsc->inflight = NULL;
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Curiosity - why reorder here? Is something in vhost_user_cleanup() 
>>>> dependent on state freed in virtio_scsi_common_unrealize()?
>>>> 
>>>> If so, should that go as a standalone fix?
>>> 
>>> Because in vhost_user_scsi_realize, we initialize in order:
>>> virtio_scsi_common_realize
>>> vhost_user_init
>>> 
>>> And in the error handler of vhost_user_scsi_realize, the uninitialize in 
>>> order:
>>> vhost_user_cleanup
>>> virtio_scsi_common_unrealize
>>> 
>>> I think in vhost_user_scsi_unrealize we should keep it the same order, 
>>> right?
>> 
>> I’m not saying it’s wrong. If there’s no dependency (i.e. this is not fixing 
>> a bug, just a stylistic improvement) it can stay in the same change.
> OK.
>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> -    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
>>>>>   vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
>>>>> +    virtio_scsi_common_unrealize(dev);
>>>>> }
>>>>> 
>>>>> static Property vhost_user_scsi_properties[] = {
>>>>> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scsi.h 
>>>>> b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scsi.h
>>>>> index 521b08e559..c66acc68b7 100644
>>>>> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scsi.h
>>>>> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user-scsi.h
>>>>> @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VHostUserSCSI, 
>>>>> VHOST_USER_SCSI)
>>>>> struct VHostUserSCSI {
>>>>>   VHostSCSICommon parent_obj;
>>>>>   VhostUserState vhost_user;
>>>> 
>>>> See above - we should probably have started_vu here/
>>> I will add it.
>>>> 
>>>> Maybe we should have some shared struct with vhost_user_blk for 
>>>> connectivity params?
>>> 
>>> In the future vhost-user-blk/scsi can be refactored to share the same code.
>> 
>> Sure - this can be done at some point in the future.
>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> +    bool connected;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    struct vhost_virtqueue *vhost_vqs;
>>>>> };
>>>>> 
>>>>> #endif /* VHOST_USER_SCSI_H */
>>>>> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>>>>> index 6a173cb9fa..b904346fe1 100644
>>>>> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>>>>> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>>>>> @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
>>>>> #define VHOST_F_DEVICE_IOTLB 63
>>>>> #define VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES 30
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Should the macro name indicate that this is for vhost-user?
>>>> 
>>>> VU_REALIZE_CONN_RETRIES? 
>>> I will rename it in v2.
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> +#define REALIZE_CONNECTION_RETRIES 3
>>>>> +
>>>>> /* Generic structures common for any vhost based device. */
>>>>> 
>>>>> struct vhost_inflight {
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> 2.41.0
> 
> Any comments about other patches?

I’ll send shortly.

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